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SB404 Alabama 2010 Session

Updated Feb 27, 2026
High Interest

Summary

Primary Sponsor
Larry Means
Larry MeansMayor
Democrat
Session
Regular Session 2010
Title
Abortion prohibited except to preserve the life of a pregnant woman, or when rape or incest occurrs, penalties, const. amend.
Summary

SB404 would add a constitutional ban on abortion in Alabama, allowed only in extreme medical emergencies where the mother's life is at risk or in cases of rape or incest, with a Class B felony penalty for others who cause or participate in an abortion.

What This Bill Does

It would modify the Alabama Constitution to prohibit abortion except in two extreme cases: when the pregnancy threatens the mother's life or in cases of rape or incest. It would make any person other than the mother who causes or participates in an abortion a Class B felony. It requires a statewide election to approve the amendment, with specific ballot language and description for voters.

Who It Affects
  • Pregnant individuals seeking abortions would face a broad ban, with limited exceptions only for life-threatening situations or rape/incest.
  • Abortion providers and other participants who help perform or facilitate an abortion would be subject to a Class B felony penalty if they are not the mother.
Key Provisions
  • Proposes a constitutional amendment to prohibit abortion except in extreme cases where the mother's life is at risk or in cases of rape or incest.
  • Any person other than the mother who causes or participates in an abortion shall be guilty of a Class B felony.
  • An election will be held to approve or reject the amendment, with ballot language provided to voters.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 25, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Constitutional Amendments

Bill Actions

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Economic Expansion and Trade

Bill Text

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature