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HB238 Alabama 2012 Session

Updated Feb 27, 2026
Notable

Summary

Primary Sponsor
Duwayne Bridges
Duwayne Bridges
Republican
Session
Regular Session 2012
Title
Funerals, disrupting, crime further provided for, distance of protest from property line of funeral facility further provided for, Sec. 13A-11-17 am'd.
Summary

HB238 increases the protest distance from funeral facilities to 1,000 feet and sets criminal penalties for disrupting funerals.

What This Bill Does

The bill changes the law to prohibit protests within 1,000 feet of the entrance to a funeral or memorial service, and to prohibit actions that block access or impede the procession. It applies to funeral homes, churches, and cemeteries where the service takes place, and establishes penalties: a Class A misdemeanor for the first violation and a Class C felony for subsequent violations. It also notes the bill does not require local funds under Amendment 621 because it creates or changes a crime, and it specifies when the law takes effect (the first day of the third month after it becomes law).

Who It Affects
  • Protesters near funeral services: would be limited by the 1,000-foot distance and face criminal penalties if they disrupt the service.
  • Funeral facilities (funeral homes, churches, cemeteries) and their attendees: would benefit from increased protection and clearer rules about access and procession disruption.
Key Provisions
  • Prohibits protests within 1,000 feet of the entrance to a facility hosting a funeral or memorial service.
  • Defines 'facility' to include funeral homes, churches, and cemeteries; prohibits actions that disrupt the service such as loud protests, blocking access, or impeding the procession.
  • Imposes penalties: Class A misdemeanor for the first offense and Class C felony for each subsequent offense.
  • Exempts the bill from Amendment 621 local-funding requirements because it defines or amends a crime, and sets the effective date as the first day of the third month after passage.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 24, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Disrupting a Funeral or Memorial Service

Bill Actions

Forwarded to Governor on May 2, 2012 at 6:47 p. m. on May 2, 2012.

Assigned Act No. 2012-303 on 05/09/2012.

Enrolled

Clerk of the House Certification

Signature Requested

Passed Second House

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 915

Third Reading Passed

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Governmental Affairs

Cosponsors Added

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 246

Third Reading Passed

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar

Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Judiciary

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass

March 10, 2012 House Passed
Yes 93
Absent 12

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature