HB322 Alabama 2016 Session

Summary

Primary Sponsor

Becky Nordgren

Republican

Session

Regular Session 2016

Title

Motor vehicles, Dept. of Transportation authorize under certain conditions to recover damages for damaging a highway, damage further defined, Sec. 32-5-9 am'd.

Summary

HB322 clarifies what counts as highway damage and when the Department of Transportation can recover costs from drivers and owners for damage or obstruction to highways.

What This Bill Does

It defines damage to highways and highway structures, explains who is liable for damage (drivers and, if applicable, vehicle owners), and allows highway authorities to sue to recover costs such as repairs, equipment and labor, debris removal, and traffic control. It also requires reimbursement for removal and repair costs when a highway is unlawfully obstructed or encroached upon. The act takes effect immediately after the Governor signs it.

Who It Affects

• Drivers and vehicle owners who operate or move vehicles or objects on highways and may be liable for damages or penalties.
• Highway authorities (e.g., the Alabama Department of Transportation) that may sue to recover damages and related costs from responsible parties.

Key Provisions

• Defines damage as including construction/reconstruction to standards, equipment and labor costs, debris removal and site cleanup, equipment/vehicle rental or damage, and traffic control costs.
• Establishes liability: any driver is liable for damages to highways caused by illegal or careless operation or overweight vehicles, with joint and several liability for owners if the driver is operating with the owner's permission.
• Allows civil actions by highway authorities in Montgomery County or the county where the accident occurred to recover damages and related costs.
• Requires reimbursement by persons who unlawfully obstruct, encroach upon, or damage a highway for removal and repair costs, including traffic control.

AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 24, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.

Subjects

Transportation Department