HB201 Alabama 2017 Session

Summary

Primary Sponsor

Jim Patterson

Republican

Session

Regular Session 2017

Title

Animals, cruelty to dogs and cats, shelter defined, Sec. 13A-11-240 am'd.

Summary

The bill adds a precise, outdoor shelter standard for dogs and cats to Alabama's cruelty laws.

What This Bill Does

It creates a detailed definition of what counts as shelter for a dog or cat kept outdoors. The shelter must have a roof, three sides, and a floor, and must protect the animal from heat, cold, wind, and water. It must be structurally sound, keep the animal dry and clean, provide enough space for movement, and be properly ventilated and periodically cleaned. The act takes effect immediately after it is passed and approved by the Governor.

Who It Affects

• Outdoor dog or cat owners/keepers who must provide shelter that meets the defined standards to avoid cruelty charges.
• Shelters, kennels, and other facilities or property owners who house outdoor dogs or cats and must ensure their structures meet the defined shelter criteria.

Key Provisions

• Defines 'shelter' for dogs and cats as a structure that regularly outdoor dogs or cats are kept under, designed to protect them from the elements, and that meets specific structural criteria (roof, three sides, and a floor).
• Sets specific shelter criteria: (1) structurally sound, (2) keeps the animal dry and clean, (3) provides sufficient space for movement, (4) is properly ventilated and periodically cleaned.

AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 24, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.

Subjects

Animals