HB74 Alabama 2020 Session
In Committee
Bill Summary
Sponsors
Session
Regular Session 2020
Title
Motor vehicles, distracted driving, use of cell phone while operating a motor vehicle prohibited, exceptions, Secs. 32-5A-353 to 32-5A-358, inclusive, added; Sec. 32-5A-350 repealed; Secs. 32-5A-351, 32-5A-352, am'd and renumbered, 32-10-8 am'd.
Description
<p class="bill_description"> Under existing law, a person is prohibited
from using a wireless telecommunications device to
write, send, or read a text-based communication
while operating a motor vehicle, with exceptions</p><p class="bill_description">
This bill would prohibit a person from using
a wireless telecommunications device to watch,
record, or capture a photograph or video while
operating a motor vehicle, physically holding a
wireless telecommunications device while operating
a motor vehicle, and engaging in a voice-based
communication while operating a motor vehicle</p><p class="bill_description">
Under existing law, certain uses of a
wireless telecommunications device are exempted
from the restrictions that apply while operating a
motor vehicle</p><p class="bill_description">
This bill would further provide for those
exemptions</p><p class="bill_description">
This bill would also increase the fine
authorized for a violation</p><p class="bill_description">
This bill would also require the Secretary
of the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency to
include on the uniform accident report whether a
TNC driver was involved in the accident and require
the secretary to report certain information
regarding traffic accidents involving a TNC driver
to the Public Service Commission and the
Legislature</p><p class="bill_description">
Under existing law, a conviction for using a
wireless telecommunications device to write, send,
or read a text-based communication is a two-point
violation on the individual's driving record</p><p class="bill_description">
This bill would provide that on a third or
subsequent conviction the individual would receive
a three-point violation on the individual's driving
record</p><p class="bill_description">
Amendment 621 of the Constitution of Alabama
of 1901, now appearing as Section 111.05 of the
Official Recompilation of the Constitution of
Alabama of 1901, as amended, prohibits a general
law whose purpose or effect would be to require a
new or increased expenditure of local funds from
becoming effective with regard to a local
governmental entity without enactment by a 2/3 vote
unless: it comes within one of a number of
specified exceptions; it is approved by the
affected entity; or the Legislature appropriates
funds, or provides a local source of revenue, to
the entity for the purpose</p><p class="bill_description">
The purpose or effect of this bill would be
to require a new or increased expenditure of local
funds within the meaning of the amendment. However,
the bill does not require approval of a local
governmental entity or enactment by a 2/3 vote to
become effective because it comes within one of the
specified exceptions contained in the amendment</p><p class="bill_entitled_an_act"> Relating to motor vehicles; to amend and renumber
Sections 32-5A-351 and 32-5A-352, Code of Alabama 1975, and to
add Sections 32-5A-353 to 32-5A-358, inclusive, to the Code of
Alabama 1975, to provide further for administrative penalties
issued for a violation; to prohibit the use of a wireless
telecommunications device to write, send, or read a text-based
communication or to watch, record, or capture a photograph or
video while operating a motor vehicle; to prohibit the use of
a handheld wireless telecommunications device to engage in a
voice-based communication; to prohibit an individual from
physically holding a wireless telecommunications device while
operating a motor vehicle; to provide further for exceptions;
to amend Section 32-10-8, Code of Alabama 1975, providing
further for uniform accident reports; to provide certain
reporting requirements; to repeal Section 32-5A-350, Code of
Alabama 1975; and in connection therewith would have as its
purpose or effect the requirement of a new or increased
expenditure of local funds within the meaning of Amendment 621
of the Constitution of Alabama of 1901, now appearing as
Section 111.05 of the Official Recompilation of the
Constitution of Alabama of 1901, as amended.
</p>
Subjects
Motor Vehicles
Bill Actions
| Action Date | Chamber | Action |
|---|---|---|
| February 20, 2020 | H | Pending third reading on day 7 Favorable from Public Safety and Homeland Security with 3 amendments |
| February 20, 2020 | H | Public Safety and Homeland Security first Amendment Offered |
| February 20, 2020 | H | Public Safety and Homeland Security third Amendment Offered |
| February 20, 2020 | H | Public Safety and Homeland Security second Amendment Offered |
| February 20, 2020 | H | Read for the second time and placed on the calendar 3 amendments |
| February 4, 2020 | H | Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Public Safety and Homeland Security |
Bill Calendar
| Type | Date | Location | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hearing | February 19, 2020 | Room 206 at 09:00 | House PS&HS Hearing |
| Hearing | February 19, 2020 | Room 200 at 09:00 | House PS&HS Hearing |
| Hearing | February 18, 2020 | Room 200 at 09:00 | House PS&HS Hearing |
Bill Text
Bill Documents
| Type | Link |
|---|---|
| Bill Text | HB74 Alabama 2020 Session - Introduced |
| Bill Amendments | House Public Safety and Homeland Security first Amendment Offered |
| Bill Amendments | House Public Safety and Homeland Security second Amendment Offered |
| Bill Amendments | House Public Safety and Homeland Security third Amendment Offered |