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SB231 Alabama 2024 Session

Updated Feb 23, 2026
High Interest

Summary

Primary Sponsor
Arthur Orr
Arthur OrrSenator
Republican
Session
Regular Session 2024
Title
Labor organizations, employer's eligibility for economic development incentives conditioned upon employer refraining from certain practices relating to labor organizations, oversight provided
Summary

This bill makes an employer ineligible for economic development incentives if it engages in certain labor-organization practices, with repayment and oversight provisions.

What This Bill Does

It bars employers from recognizing a union based solely on signed authorization cards if a secret ballot could decide representation. It also prohibits voluntarily disclosing an employee's personal contact information to a labor organization or its agents without written consent, unless required by law, and forbids subcontractors from engaging in these prohibited activities. If an employer engages in any of these actions and has received an economic development incentive for any project, they must repay all incentives received over the life of the project. The bill also provides exemptions for pre-2025 agreements and for employers with existing collective bargaining agreements or where a secret ballot has already occurred, and it assigns enforcement to the Alabama Department of Revenue; it takes effect immediately.

Who It Affects
  • Employers in Alabama seeking or receiving economic development incentives, who could lose eligibility or have to repay incentives if they engage in prohibited union-related practices.
  • Labor organizations and employees, whose ability to seek representation and how employee information is shared could be affected by the bill's restrictions.
Key Provisions
  • Prohibits eligibility for economic development incentives if an employer recognizes a labor organization solely on signed authorization cards when a secret ballot election could be used.
  • Prohibits voluntarily disclosing an employee's personal contact information to a labor organization or third party acting on behalf of a labor organization without the employee's prior written consent, unless required by law.
  • Bars requiring a subcontractor to engage in activities prohibited by the above points.
  • Requires repayment of all economic development incentives received over the life of a project if the employer engages in prohibited activities.
  • Provides exceptions for agreements executed before January 1, 2025, and for employers with existing collective bargaining agreements or where a secret ballot has already occurred; allows enforcement and investigation by the Alabama Department of Revenue.
  • Effective immediately.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 22, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Labor & Employment

Bill Actions

S

Enacted

S

Enacted

H

Signature Requested

S

Delivered to Governor

H

Enrolled

S

Ready to Enroll

H

Stadthagen Concur In and Adopt Concurrence Request for Conference Committee - Adopted Roll Call 1158

S

Reed Concur In and Adopt Conference Committee Report - Adopted Roll Call 1027

S

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar ZVUBWKK-1

H

In Conference Committee

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 729

H

Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 728 1CK23LZ-1

H

Colvin 1st Amendment Offered 1CK23LZ-1

H

Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 727 WY1U955-1

H

Sellers 1st Amendment Offered WY1U955-1

H

Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 726 E4TLC99-1

H

Wadsworth 1st Amendment Offered E4TLC99-1

H

Third Reading in Second House

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee Second House

H

Pending House Commerce and Small Business

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Commerce and Small Business

S

Engrossed

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 535

S

Orr motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 534 M9N911H-1

S

Orr 1st Amendment Offered M9N911H-1

S

Orr motion to Table - Adopted Voice Vote AFFNSSS-1

S

Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Development 1st Amendment Offered AFFNSSS-1

S

Third Reading in House of Origin

S

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

S

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin

S

Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Development 1st Amendment AFFNSSS-1

S

Pending Senate Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Development

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Development

Calendar

Hearing

House Commerce and Small Business (House) Hearing

Room 418 at 15:00:00

Hearing

Senate Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Development Hearing

Finance and Taxation at 15:00:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Roll Call 535

April 16, 2024 Senate Passed
Yes 23
No 5
Absent 7

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Roll Call 729

April 23, 2024 House Passed
Yes 72
No 30
Abstained 1

Third Reading in Second House

April 23, 2024 House Passed
Yes 72
No 27
Abstained 3
Absent 1

Stadthagen Concur In and Adopt Concurrence Request for Conference Committee - Roll Call 1158

May 7, 2024 House Passed
Yes 73
No 29
Absent 1

Reed Concur In and Adopt Conference Committee Report - Roll Call 1027

May 7, 2024 Senate Passed
Yes 34
Absent 1

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature