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HB232 Alabama 2025 Session

Updated Feb 22, 2026

Summary

Session
2025 Regular Session
Title
Juvenile court, required to provide written notification to local superintendent or principal of private K-12 school if student charged with or adjudicated delinquent for certain serious crimes; authorized to provide written notice of charges for or adjudication of delinquency for lesser crimes
Summary

HB232 would require the juvenile court to notify the school officials of private K-12 and public districts when a student is charged or adjudicated delinquent for serious crimes (and for other crimes at the court's discretion), with confidentiality protections and a defined timeline.

What This Bill Does

The bill requires written notice within seven days to the local school district superintendent or to the private K-12 school principal if a student is charged or adjudicated for offenses that would be Class A or B felonies or certain listed serious crimes. It also allows, at the court's discretion, notice for other acts that would be crimes if committed by an adult. The notice must include the specific offenses and the case disposition, and the school staff can share it with relevant counselors, teachers, or administrators to support rehabilitation and safety, under strict confidentiality. Violating confidentiality would be a Class A misdemeanor. The act takes effect October 1, 2025.

Who It Affects
  • Students enrolled in K-12 schools who are charged or adjudicated delinquent for offenses described in the bill
  • School officials (local district superintendents and principals of private K-12 schools) and other school staff who receive and use the notices to support the student and school safety
Key Provisions
  • Mandatory written notice within seven days to the superintendent or private school principal for offenses that would be Class A/B felonies or the specific serious crimes listed (and related capital offenses) upon charge or adjudication
  • Discretionary written notice within seven days for other acts that would be crimes if committed by an adult
  • Notice must include the offenses (by code section) and brief description, plus the case disposition
  • Notice may be transmitted expeditiously to the appropriate school official, who must disseminate to counselors, teachers, or administrators as needed for rehabilitation and safety
  • Confidentiality rules restrict disclosure to necessary parties (parents/guardians, law enforcement, juvenile probation) to support rehabilitation and protect others; improper disclosure is a Class A misdemeanor
  • Prosecutor may recommend to the juvenile court that notice be given
  • Effective date: October 1, 2025
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 22, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Criminal Procedure

Bill Actions

S

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

S

Reported Out of Committee Second House

S

Pending Senate Education Policy

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Education Policy

H

Engrossed

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 448

H

Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 447 JPP76YF-1

H

Judiciary Engrossed Substitute Offered JPP76YF-1

H

Third Reading in House of Origin

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin from House Judiciary JPP76YF-1

H

Judiciary 1st Amendment 1119BZZ-1

H

Pending House Judiciary

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Judiciary

Calendar

Hearing

Senate Education Policy Hearing

Finance and Taxation at 09:00:00

Hearing

House Judiciary Hearing

Room 200 at 13:30:00

Hearing

House Judiciary Hearing

Room 200 at 14:30:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Roll Call 448

March 18, 2025 House Passed
Yes 79
No 8
Abstained 13
Absent 4

Third Reading in House of Origin

March 18, 2025 House Passed
Yes 100
Abstained 1
Absent 3

HBIR: Passed by House of Origin

March 18, 2025 House Passed
Yes 100
Abstained 1
Absent 3

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature