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HB56 Alabama 2026 Session

Updated Feb 17, 2026

Summary

Session
2026 Regular Session
Title
Motor vehicles; autocycles, headgear equipment required for operation
Summary

HB56 would require autocycle operators (three-wheeled vehicles) to wear protective headgear and shoes and would treat autocycles like motorcycles for licensing, registration, and safety rules.

What This Bill Does

If enacted, autocycle operators would be required to wear protective headgear and shoes that meet motorcycle gear standards when operating or riding the autocycle. Operators would hold a regular driver's license and would not need a Class M motorcycle license. Autocycles would be registered, taxed, and titled like motorcycles, and would be subject to motorcycle safety gear requirements (including seat belts) when operated; helmet standards would be set by the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency with approved lists published and non-compliant helmets prohibited from sale. The bill also establishes an effective date of October 1, 2026 and includes age-related operating provisions for riders under 18 under existing rules.

Who It Affects
  • Autocycle operators and riders who would need to wear protective headgear and shoes, use seat belts, and hold a regular driver’s license (no Class M license required).
  • Helmet manufacturers, retailers, and law enforcement/regulatory officials who would implement and enforce helmet standards, approve protective headgear, publish approved helmet lists, and prohibit sale of non-approved helmets.
Key Provisions
  • Autocycle defined as a three-wheeled motor vehicle with a steering wheel, roll cage, seat belts, and compliance with federal motorcycle safety standards, manufactured by a NHTSA-registered producer.
  • Autocycle operators must wear protective headgear and shoes that meet motorcycle gear standards, be subject to seat belt requirements, and hold a regular driver’s license (no required Class M display).
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 12, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Motor Vehicles & Traffic

Bill Actions

S

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

S

Reported Out of Committee Second House

S

Pending Senate Veterans, Military Affairs and Public Safety

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Veterans, Military Affairs and Public Safety

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 173

H

Third Reading in House of Origin

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin

H

Pending House Public Safety and Homeland Security

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Public Safety and Homeland Security

H

Prefiled

Calendar

Hearing

Senate Veterans, Military Affairs and Public Safety Hearing

Finance and Taxation at 13:30:00

Hearing

House Public Safety and Homeland Security Hearing

Room 206 at 09:30:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Roll Call 173

January 27, 2026 House Passed
Yes 62
No 24
Abstained 15
Absent 3

Third Reading in House of Origin

January 27, 2026 House Passed
Yes 77
No 17
Abstained 6
Absent 4

HBIR: Passed by House of Origin

January 27, 2026 House Passed
Yes 77
No 17
Abstained 6
Absent 4

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature