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HB77 Alabama 2026 Session

Updated Feb 17, 2026

Summary

Session
2026 Regular Session
Title
Taxation and Revenue; disabled veterans' homestead taxes inclusion in debt-to-income ratio under certain circumstances prohibited
Summary

HB77 would allow a 100% disabled veteran to obtain a tentative disability certificate before purchasing a home and prevent ad valorem taxes on that home from being counted in debt-to-income calculations.

What This Bill Does

The bill would require a tax official to issue a tentative certificate of permanent and total disability to a veteran with a 100% rating after they submit specified information. The tentative certificate would be issued within 20 days of receiving all required items and would be considered valid for exemption when the veteran purchases a homestead. It would prohibit settlement agents and loan closing officers from counting ad valorem taxes for the homestead when calculating the borrower's debt-to-income ratio if the veteran has provided the tentative certificate. The Department of Revenue would create the form for the tentative certificate, which would include a note about eligibility for exemption from ad valorem taxes, and the act would take effect on October 1, 2026.

Who It Affects
  • Disabled veterans with a 100% disability rating who plan to buy a homestead and may use a tentative certificate to support their loan application.
  • Settlement agents, loan closing officers, and mortgage lenders who would need to exclude homestead ad valorem taxes from debt-to-income calculations when a veteran provides a tentative certificate.
Key Provisions
  • Authorizes issuance of a tentative certificate of permanent and total disability to 100% disabled veterans before purchasing a homestead upon submission of required information (affidavit, purchase agreement, and VA documentation).
  • Requires the Department of Revenue to establish the form of the tentative certificate and to include a section confirming eligibility for ad valorem tax exemption under existing statutes.
  • Requires the tentative certificate to be issued within 20 days after all information is received and to be considered a valid certificate upon purchase of the homestead.
  • Prohibits settlement agents and loan closing officers from considering ad valorem taxes in the debt-to-income ratio of a borrower who has provided the tentative certificate.
  • Sets the effective date of October 1, 2026.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 12, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Taxation & Revenue

Bill Actions

S

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

S

Reported Out of Committee Second House

S

Pending Senate Finance and Taxation General Fund

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Finance and Taxation General Fund

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 68

H

Third Reading in House of Origin

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin

H

Pending House Military and Veterans' Affairs

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Military and Veterans' Affairs

H

Prefiled

Calendar

Hearing

Senate Finance and Taxation General Fund Hearing

Finance and Taxation at 11:00:00

Hearing

House Military and Veterans' Affairs Hearing

Room 429 at 13:00:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Roll Call 68

January 20, 2026 House Passed
Yes 101
No 1
Absent 1

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature