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HB124 Alabama 2011 Session

Updated Feb 27, 2026
High Interest

Summary

Primary Sponsor
John Merrill
John Merrill
Republican
Session
Regular Session 2011
Title
Occupational tax, levy by county or municipality, prohibited, const. amend.
Summary

HB124 would amend the Alabama Constitution to bar counties and municipalities from collecting occupational taxes on individuals unless the tax was already in place before January 1, 2011.

What This Bill Does

If approved, the amendment would prevent new occupational taxes on the gross receipts of workers within counties or municipalities after 2011. Taxes that were already imposed before January 1, 2011 could continue to be collected. The amendment would not repeal or affect existing authority to issue business licenses, and it requires a voter-approved amendment through a state election.

Who It Affects
  • Individuals working within Alabama counties or municipalities who could be subjected to occupational taxes; after passage, new or increased occupational taxes would not be allowed if not in place before 2011.
  • counties and municipalities, which would lose the authority to impose new occupational taxes after 2011 but could continue taxes already in place or those permitted by pre-2011 impositions.
  • local governments' ability to issue business licenses would remain governed by current law, not changed by this amendment.
Key Provisions
  • Prohibits collection of a privilege or license tax on the gross receipts from occupations within a county or municipality unless the tax was imposed before January 1, 2011.
  • Preserves existing authority to impose or maintain business licenses as provided by local acts or current law.
  • Requires a voter referendum to approve the constitutional amendment and provides ballot language for the election.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 24, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Constitutional Amendments

Bill Actions

Indefinitely Postponed

Greer Amendment Offered

Moore (B) motion to Table adopted Roll Call 550

Givan Amendment Offered

Galliher motion to Table adopted Roll Call 549

Merrill motion to Table lost Roll Call 548

Love Amendment Offered

Third Reading Carried Over

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar

Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on County and Municipal Government

Bill Text

Votes

Merrill motion to Table

April 27, 2011 House Failed
Yes 39
No 55
Absent 10

Moore (B) motion to Table

April 27, 2011 House Passed
Yes 57
No 30
Abstained 5
Absent 12

Galliher motion to Table

April 27, 2011 House Passed
Yes 54
No 38
Abstained 1
Absent 11

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature