Skip to main content

SB10 Alabama 2012 Session

Updated Feb 27, 2026
High Interest

Summary

Primary Sponsor
Greg J. Reed
Greg J. Reed
Republican
Session
Regular Session 2012
Title
Health, abortion coverage by exchange participating health plans, State of Alabama opts out of authorizing, Federal Abortion Mandate Opt Out Act
Summary

Alabama passes the Federal Abortion Mandate Opt Out Act to ban abortion coverage in health plans sold on the state's insurance exchange.

What This Bill Does

The bill prevents any qualified health plan offered through Alabama's exchange from providing abortion coverage, with limited exceptions for cases where the mother's life is endangered, or for abortions resulting from rape, incest, or an ectopic pregnancy. It promotes Alabama's opt-out from exchange plans that cover abortions and aims to block taxpayer subsidies for such coverage within Alabama. The act does not create a right to abortion or legalize abortion. It becomes effective on the first day of the third month after it is enacted by the governor.

Who It Affects
  • Residents who buy health insurance through Alabama's exchange will not have abortion coverage included in the plans available to them.
  • Insurers offering qualified health plans on Alabama's exchange must exclude abortion coverage (except in the specified exceptions).
Key Provisions
  • No abortion coverage may be provided by a qualified health plan offered through an exchange created pursuant to PPACA within Alabama.
  • Abortion coverage is permitted only when the life of the mother is endangered, or the pregnancy results from rape or incest, or to terminate an ectopic pregnancy.
  • The act affirms Alabama's intent to opt out of allowing plans that cover abortions to participate in the state's exchange.
  • The act does not create a right to abortion and does not legalize abortion.
  • Effective date: the act becomes law on the first day of the third month after passage and governor approval.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 25, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Health

Bill Actions

Delivered to Governor at 2:57 p.m. on May 9, 2012

Assigned Act No. 2012-405.

Enrolled

Signature Requested

Passed Second House

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 1357

Third Reading Passed

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar

Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Health

Engrossed

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 724

Coleman motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 723

Coleman Amendment Offered

Third Reading Passed

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Health

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass

April 24, 2012 Senate Passed
Yes 30
No 2
Absent 3

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass

May 8, 2012 House Passed
Yes 76
No 28
Absent 1

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature