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HB404 Alabama 2013 Session

Updated Feb 27, 2026
Notable

Summary

Primary Sponsor
Johnny Mack Morrow
Johnny Mack Morrow
Democrat
Session
Regular Session 2013
Title
Franklin Co., schools, creation of volunteer security forces, role of sheriff and co. board of education
Summary

HB404 lets Franklin County public schools form volunteer emergency security forces made up of current/retired staff and local residents, supervised by the sheriff, with implementation by the local boards of education.

What This Bill Does

Principals can request volunteers when school safety is not adequately protected. The sheriff reviews the volunteer list and, if there are enough suitable volunteers, can start the emergency security force program and develop a crisis plan with school admins. Volunteers become reserve deputy sheriffs under the sheriff, receive training, and operate under sheriff supervision with weapons and equipment approved by the sheriff; they are not paid, but may be reimbursed for expenses, and training/equipment costs are covered by the local board of education.

Who It Affects
  • Franklin County students and school employees, who may benefit from increased security and emergency plans.
  • Current and retired Franklin County school employees who may volunteer for the security force.
  • Local residents within the Franklin County school district who may volunteer for the security force.
  • The Franklin County Sheriff, who vets volunteers, provides training, oversees the force, and approves weapons/equipment.
  • Local boards of education in Franklin County, which oversee implementation and fund training and equipment.
Key Provisions
  • Principals may request volunteers for an emergency security force when student safety needs additional protection.
  • Volunteers can be current or retired school employees, or local district residents.
  • The sheriff reviews the volunteer list and can initiate the emergency security force program if there are enough suitable volunteers.
  • A crisis plan is created by the sheriff and school administrators, detailing actions, weapon storage, and use conditions; weapons/equipment must be approved by the sheriff.
  • Volunteer members are classified as reserve deputy sheriffs and operate under sheriff supervision, without arrest power.
  • Volunteers receive training as determined by the sheriff.
  • Volunteers may be reimbursed for necessary expenses; boards may provide salary supplements, but volunteers are not paid as a salary.
  • Training and equipment costs are paid by the local board of education.
  • Each local board of education is responsible for implementing the act within its schools.
  • The act is severable and becomes effective immediately after the governor signs it into law.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 24, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Franklin County

Bill Actions

H

Assigned Act No. 2013-268.

H

Clerk of the House Certification

H

Second House Concurs in Veto Override

S

Fielding motion to Read a Third Time, Veto to the Contrary Not Withstanding adopted Roll Call 1169

S

Marsh motion to pending

S

Fielding motion to Reconsider adopted Voice Vote

S

Marsh motion to Read a Third Time, Veto to the Contrary Not Withstanding lost Roll Call 1167

S

House of Origin Overrides Veto

S

House of Origin Overrides Veto

H

Morrow motion to Read a Third Time, Veto to the Contrary Not Withstanding adopted Roll Call 1241

H

Governor's Veto Message

H

Forwarded to Governor

H

Clerk of the House Certification

H

Enrolled

S

Signature Requested

H

Passed Second House

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 1059

S

Third Reading Passed

S

Dial table Dial motion to recommit adopted Voice Vote

S

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar

S

Bussman motion to table Smitherman motion to rerefer adopted Roll Call 688

S

Smitherman motion to rerefer

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Local Legislation No. 1

H

Engrossed

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 503

H

Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 502

H

Morrow Amendment Offered

H

Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 501

H

Morrow first Substitute Offered

H

Morrow motion to Table adopted Roll Call 500

H

Local Legislation first Substitute Offered

H

Third Reading Passed

H

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar with 1 substitute and

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Local Legislation

Bill Text

Votes

Morrow motion to Table

April 16, 2013 House Passed
Yes 52
Abstained 42
Absent 10

Motion to Adopt

April 16, 2013 House Passed
Yes 59
Abstained 38
Absent 7

Motion to Adopt

April 16, 2013 House Passed
Yes 52
Abstained 45
Absent 7

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass

April 16, 2013 House Passed
Yes 53
Abstained 42
Absent 9

Morrow motion to Table

April 16, 2013 House Passed
Yes 59
Abstained 38
Absent 7

Motion to Adopt

April 16, 2013 House Passed
Yes 52
Abstained 45
Absent 7

Motion to Adopt

April 16, 2013 House Passed
Yes 53
Abstained 42
Absent 9

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass

April 16, 2013 House Passed
Yes 55
Abstained 43
Absent 6

Bussman motion to table Smitherman motion to rerefer

May 3, 2013 Senate Passed
Yes 19
No 8
Absent 8

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass

May 22, 2013 Senate Passed
Yes 20
Abstained 3
Absent 12

Morrow motion to Read a Third Time, Veto to the Contrary Not Withstanding

May 22, 2013 House Passed
Yes 68
No 3
Abstained 17
Absent 16

Marsh motion to Read a Third Time, Veto to the Contrary Not Withstanding

May 22, 2013 Senate Passed
Yes 16
No 2
Abstained 6
Absent 11

Fielding motion to Read a Third Time, Veto to the Contrary Not Withstanding

May 22, 2013 Senate Passed
Yes 22
No 1
Abstained 1
Absent 11

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature