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HB138 Alabama 2019 Session

Updated Feb 26, 2026
Notable

Summary

Primary Sponsor
K.L. Brown
K.L. Brown
Republican
Session
Regular Session 2019
Title
Civil immunity, provided to persons providing transportation to health care providers without compensation, exceptions
Summary

HB 138 gives civil immunity to volunteers who transport someone to a health care facility without pay, shielding them from certain negligence lawsuits.

What This Bill Does

It provides civil immunity to good-faith, uncompensated transportation to a health care facility or provider, protecting the transporter from negligence claims by the person transported under specific conditions. The immunity applies if the harm could not reasonably be anticipated or if the act or omission was the result of willful or wanton misconduct. The protection also covers transportation from the individual's residence. Receiving a gratuity or donation does not waive this immunity.

Who It Affects
  • Volunteers who provide transportation to a health care facility or provider without compensation, who gain civil immunity from negligence claims under the specified conditions.
  • Patients or individuals receiving transportation, who may have limited ability to sue the transporter for negligence related to the transportation.
Key Provisions
  • Civil immunity for good-faith, uncompensated transportation to a health care facility or provider, from civil liability for negligence if harm could not have been reasonably anticipated or if the conduct was willful or wanton; immunity includes transportation from the individual's residence.
  • Acceptance of a gratuity or donation does not waive the immunity.
  • The act becomes law on the first day of the third month after passage and approval by the Governor (or as otherwise provided by law).
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 24, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Good Samaritan Law

Bill Actions

H

Delivered to Governor at 10:30 a.m. on May 31, 2019.

H

Assigned Act No. 2019-450.

H

Clerk of the House Certification

H

Enrolled

S

Signature Requested

H

Passed Second House

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 1420

S

Third Reading Passed

S

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Judiciary

H

Engrossed

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 974

H

Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 973

H

Judiciary Amendment Offered

H

Third Reading Passed

H

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar 1 amendment

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Judiciary

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass

May 23, 2019 House Passed
Yes 100
Abstained 1
Absent 3

Motion to Adopt

May 23, 2019 House Passed
Yes 99
No 1
Abstained 1
Absent 3

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature