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HB2 Alabama 2026 Session

Updated Mar 4, 2026
High Interest

Summary

Session
2026 Regular Session
Title
Gulf of Mexico, renamed, observation and implementation by state and local entities and state and local employees required where practicable
Summary

HB2 would rename the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America in Alabama and require state and local entities and their employees to use the new name where practicable beginning Oct 1, 2026.

What This Bill Does

The bill designates the Gulf of America as the official name for the body of water along Alabama's coast. Starting October 1, 2026, state and local entities and their employees must refer to it as the Gulf of America and reflect that name in new maps, documents, educational materials, websites, and official communications. They should update existing resources to reflect the name change where practicable, unless doing so would create an operational or financial burden. Public K-12 schools and public colleges may still use the term Gulf of Mexico when it is necessary for historical or instructional purposes.

Who It Affects
  • State and local government entities and their employees in Alabama, who must use and reflect the new name 'Gulf of America' in official materials and communications starting Oct 1, 2026.
  • Public K-12 schools and public institutions of higher education, which may use 'Gulf of Mexico' in historical or instructional contexts as appropriate.
Key Provisions
  • Renaming and official usage: The Alabama body of water bordering the coast shall be officially named the 'Gulf of America' in all state and local government references.
  • Implementation requirements: From Oct 1, 2026, entities must refer to the Gulf of America in maps, documents, educational materials, websites, and official communications; update existing resources where practicable and not unduly burdensome; Gulf of Mexico may be used for historical purposes in education.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 25, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Government Administration

Bill Actions

S

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

S

Reported Out of Committee Second House

S

Pending Senate County and Municipal Government

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on County and Municipal Government

H

Engrossed

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 536

H

Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 535 XDPUG7Z-1

H

State Government Engrossed Substitute Offered XDPUG7Z-1

H

Third Reading in House of Origin

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin from House State Government XDPUG7Z-1

H

Pending House State Government

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on State Government

H

Prefiled

Calendar

Hearing

Senate County and Municipal Government Hearing

Finance and Taxation at 13:00:00

Hearing

House State Government Hearing

Room 206 at 15:00:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Roll Call 536

February 24, 2026 House Passed
Yes 73
No 30
Absent 1

Third Reading in House of Origin

February 24, 2026 House Passed
Yes 73
No 30
Absent 1

HBIR: Passed by House of Origin

February 24, 2026 House Passed
Yes 73
No 30
Absent 1

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature