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SB171 Alabama 2022 Session

Updated Feb 22, 2026
High Interest

Summary

Primary Sponsor
Arthur Orr
Arthur OrrSenator
Republican
Co-Sponsor
Tim Melson
Session
Regular Session 2022
Title
Alabama Numeracy Act, established for K-5 public school students, Elementary Mathematics Task force and Postsecondary Mathematics Task Forces created, Office of Mathematics Improvement created, use of assessments, intervention services, summer programs, and mathematics coaches provided, use of Common Core State Standards in K-12 schools terminated and prohibited
Summary

The Alabama Numeracy Act establishes a state framework to boost K-5 math proficiency by creating task forces, an Office of Mathematics Improvement, mandated assessments and interventions, and math coaches, while ending Common Core standards.

What This Bill Does

It terminates use of the Common Core Standards in public K-12 schools and centralizes control of standards in Alabama. It creates two math-focused task forces and an Office of Mathematics Improvement to guide curricula, teacher development, and assessments. It mandates standardized screening, diagnostics, progress monitoring, and intensive interventions; adds a statewide summer math program; and sets up a system of math coaches and school interventions to lift performance, with annual reporting to state leaders.

Who It Affects
  • Public K-5 students in Alabama, especially in full support and limited support schools, who will receive new curricula, screenings, interventions, and summer math programs.
  • K-5 teachers, school leaders, local education agencies, and mathematics coaches who must implement the new curricula, assessments, professional development, and coaching system (including an endorsement program).
Key Provisions
  • Prohibits the use of Common Core Standards in Alabama and asserts state control over K-12 standards.
  • Creates the Alabama Numeracy Act, defines key terms, and establishes two task forces (Elementary Mathematics Task Force and Postsecondary Mathematics Task Force) and the Office of Mathematics Improvement.
  • The Elementary Mathematics Task Force is tasked with recommending high-quality, evidence-based curricula and interventions, a professional learning continuum for educators, and approved assessment systems for K-5.
  • Establishes the Office of Mathematics Improvement to oversee K-5 math, with regional coordinators, and to monitor implementation, professional development, assessments, and coaching.
  • Requires K-5 teachers to devote at least 60 minutes per day to Tier 1 math instruction and to use approved comprehensive curricula with a focus on number sense, reasoning, and problem solving.
  • Allocates math coaches to K-5 schools based on school size (one coach for fewer than 800 students; two coaches for 800+ students) with the goal of placing all coaches by 2027-2028; coaches must meet specified qualifications and have defined duties.
  • Identifies full support and limited support schools and requires a multi-tiered system of supports, progress monitoring, MTSS, and annual reporting on progress and needs.
  • Beginning in 2022-23, requires a Alabama Mathematics Summer Achievement Program for grades 4-5 in full support schools (40-70 hours) with assessment at start and end; K-3 summers to embed math instruction.
  • Mandates screenings for dyscalculia and intensive interventions for identified students; requires parent/teacher reports detailing progress and intervention specifics.
  • Establishes a State Academic Intervention framework for persistently underperforming schools, with options such as reconstitution, external receivers, or charter conversion, and milestones for intervention.
  • Creates a K-5 Mathematics Coach Endorsement (post-baccalaureate) with required courses, field experiences, and potential stipends for coaches who earn the endorsement.
  • Forms a Postsecondary Mathematics Task Force to develop training guidelines for future teachers; guidelines become effective in 2024; includes ongoing oversight and reporting requirements.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 22, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Public Elementary EducationSchools

Bill Actions

S

Assigned Act No. 2022-249.

H

Signature Requested

S

Enrolled

H

Concurred in Second House Amendment

S

Orr motion to Concur In and Adopt adopted Roll Call 764

S

Concurrence Requested

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 734

H

Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 733

H

Drummond Amendment Offered

H

Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 732

H

Education Policy first Substitute Offered

H

Third Reading Passed

H

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar with 1 substitute and

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Education Policy

S

Engrossed

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 464

S

Orr motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 463

S

Finance and Taxation Education first Substitute Offered

S

Third Reading Passed

S

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar with 1 substitute and

S

Read for the Second time and referred to Committee on Finance and Taxation Education per Rule 54

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Education Policy

Bill Text

Votes

SBIR: Orr motion to Adopt Roll Call 462

March 2, 2022 Senate Passed
Yes 24
No 3
Absent 8

Orr motion to Adopt Roll Call 463

March 2, 2022 Senate Passed
Yes 24
No 3
Absent 8

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass Roll Call 464

March 2, 2022 Senate Passed
Yes 24
No 3
Absent 8

Motion to Adopt Roll Call 733

March 29, 2022 House Passed
Yes 88
No 10
Abstained 2
Absent 2

Motion to Adopt Roll Call 732

March 29, 2022 House Passed
Yes 86
No 13
Abstained 1
Absent 2

HBIR: Baker motion to Adopt Roll Call 731

March 29, 2022 House Passed
Yes 77
No 21
Abstained 1
Absent 3

Orr motion to Concur In and Adopt Roll Call 764

March 29, 2022 Senate Passed
Yes 33
Absent 2

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass Roll Call 734

March 29, 2022 House Passed
Yes 76
No 24
Absent 2

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature