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SB313 Alabama 2022 Session

Updated Feb 26, 2026
Notable

Summary

Primary Sponsor
Arthur Orr
Arthur OrrSenator
Republican
Session
Regular Session 2022
Title
Educational institutions, including colleges and universities, local boards of education, and schools, prohibited from using public funds to advocate for or against ballot measures
Summary

SB313 bans public officials and public employees from using public funds to advocate for or against ballot measures, with limited exceptions.

What This Bill Does

It prohibits public officials and public employees from spending any public funds to advocate for or against statewide or local ballot measures. The law defines governmental bodies to include state departments, public colleges and universities, local boards of education, and schools. It allows certain activities such as providing objective analyses or factual information, on-campus political discussions, and private capacity advocacy; it also lets municipalities hold referendums and advocate for their underlying purpose, with repayment required for violations. The act becomes effective January 1, 2023.

Who It Affects
  • Public officials and public employees, who may not use public funds to advocate for or against ballot measures and may face repayment if they violate the rule.
  • Educational institutions and their communities (public colleges/universities, local boards of education, schools, along with students and staff), which are subject to the funding restrictions and allowed activities, including on-campus discussions and limited information-sharing related to elections.
Key Provisions
  • Provision 1: Prohibits any public official or public employee from expending public funds to advocate for or against statewide or local ballot measures, with the definition of governmental bodies including public higher education institutions and schools.
  • Provision 2: Provides exceptions and clarifications, allowing objective information or analyses, on-campus discussions, private-capacity advocacy, municipal referendum funding and advocacy for the referendum's underlying purpose, repayment for violations, and an effective date of January 1, 2023.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 22, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Education

Bill Actions

S

Assigned Act No. 2022-428.

H

Signature Requested

S

Enrolled

H

Concurred in Second House Amendment

S

Orr motion to Concur In and Adopt adopted Roll Call 1089

S

Concurrence Requested

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 989

H

Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 988

H

Jones (M) Amendment Offered

H

Jones (M) motion to Reconsider adopted Roll Call 986

H

Jones (M) motion to Reconsider adopted Roll Call 984

H

Jones (M) motion to Table adopted Roll Call 985

H

Jones (M) motion to Table adopted Roll Call 987

H

Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 983

H

Hassell 2nd Amendment Offered

H

Kiel Amendment Offered

H

Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 982

H

Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 981

H

Sells Amendment Offered

H

Hassell motion to WITHDRAW adopted Voice Vote

H

Hassell 1st Amendment Offered

H

Third Reading Passed

H

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Constitution, Campaigns and Elections

S

Engrossed

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 912

S

Rules Committee Petition to Cease Debate adopted Roll Call 911

S

Third Reading Passed

S

Orr motion to Carry Over to the Call of the Chair adopted Voice Vote

S

Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 741

S

Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Development first Substitute Offered

S

Third Reading Carried Over to Call of the Chair

S

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar with 1 substitute and

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Development

Bill Text

Votes

SBIR: Orr motion to Adopt Roll Call 740

March 29, 2022 Senate Passed
Yes 33
Absent 2

Rules Committee Petition to Cease Debate Roll Call 911

March 31, 2022 Senate Passed
Yes 26
No 5
Absent 4

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass Roll Call 912

March 31, 2022 Senate Passed
Yes 26
No 5
Absent 4

Jones (M) motion to Reconsider Roll Call 984

April 7, 2022 House Passed
Yes 101
Absent 1

Jones (M) motion to Table Roll Call 985

April 7, 2022 House Passed
Yes 101
Absent 1

Jones (M) motion to Reconsider Roll Call 986

April 7, 2022 House Passed
Yes 98
Absent 4

Jones (M) motion to Table Roll Call 987

April 7, 2022 House Passed
Yes 100
Absent 2

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass Roll Call 989

April 7, 2022 House Passed
Yes 73
No 26
Absent 3

Orr motion to Concur In and Adopt Roll Call 1089

April 7, 2022 Senate Passed
Yes 25
Absent 10

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature