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SB163 Alabama 2024 Session

Updated Feb 23, 2026

Summary

Session
Regular Session 2024
Title
Mobile County; firefighting and emergency medical districts, board of trustees fills vacancies
Summary

SB163 changes how vacancies on Mobile County firefighting and emergency medical district boards are filled, including election rules, terms, and vacancy replacement procedures.

What This Bill Does

The bill sets a five-member, nonpartisan board elected by district residents, with a property-owner requirement to run. It specifies election timing (last Tuesday in March, with a runoff if needed), how unopposed candidates are declared, and initial term lengths. It updates vacancy procedures so the Mobile County Commission fills vacancies after 60 days, with a fallback for a judge of probate to call a special election after 90 days; it also authorizes the board to elect officers and operate without pay but with expense reimbursement. The act becomes effective June 1, 2024.

Who It Affects
  • Qualified electors in the district who vote for board members
  • Property owners within the district who may be eligible to run for a seat
  • Current and future board members of the district
  • Mobile County Commission (appointed successor trustees if a vacancy occurs)
  • Judge of probate (administers elections and may call a special election)
Key Provisions
  • Five-member board elected by district qualified electors; unopposed candidates declared elected by the judge of probate
  • Elections held last Tuesday in March each year with a runoff if needed; nonpartisan; administered by the judge of probate; property owners may be required to hold office
  • Initial term lengths: two members for two years, two for three years, one for four years; terms begin upon certification or declaration of election; incumbent trustees as of May 5, 2009 get extended until successors are chosen
  • Vacancy rules: remaining trustees name a replacement to complete the term; if no vacancy filled within 60 days, Mobile County Commission appoints; if Commission fails within 90 days, the judge of probate calls a special election
  • Board officers: annual election of a president and secretary from among trustees; no compensation for trustees, but reimbursement of reasonable expenses
  • Effective date: June 1, 2024
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 22, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Mobile County

Bill Actions

S

Enacted

S

Enacted

S

Delivered to Governor

H

Signature Requested

S

Enrolled

S

Ready to Enroll

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 972

H

Third Reading in Second House

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee Second House

H

Pending House Mobile County Legislation

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Mobile County Legislation

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 442

S

Third Reading in House of Origin

S

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

S

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin

S

Pending Senate Madison County Legislation

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Mobile County Legislation

Calendar

Hearing

House Mobile County Legislation (House) Hearing

Room 602 at 08:30:00

Hearing

Senate Mobile County Legislation Hearing

Room 734 at 09:30:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Roll Call 442

April 9, 2024 Senate Passed
Yes 33
Absent 2

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Roll Call 972

April 30, 2024 House Passed
Yes 24
Abstained 77
Absent 2

Third Reading in Second House

April 30, 2024 House Passed
Yes 53
Abstained 48
Absent 2

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature