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SB23 Alabama 2024 Session

Updated Feb 23, 2026

Summary

Session
Regular Session 2024
Title
Food Products, manufacture and distribution of meat from cultured animal cells prohibited
Summary

SB23 bans the manufacture, sale, and distribution of meat produced from cultured animal cells in Alabama.

What This Bill Does

It would make it unlawful to manufacture, sell, hold or offer for sale, or distribute cultivated food products in Alabama. Violations would be Class C misdemeanors. The bill gives enforcement tools to state agencies and food establishments, including disciplinary actions and possible suspension or revocation of food safety permits. It becomes effective October 1, 2024 and is exempt from requiring local funding under Section 111.05 due to a constitutional exception.

Who It Affects
  • Individuals or businesses that manufacture, sell, hold for sale, or distribute cultivated food products in Alabama would face criminal penalties for violations.
  • Food sales establishments that sell or distribute cultivated food products in violation would be subject to disciplinary actions and possible suspension or revocation of their food safety permits.
  • Owners or employees convicted of a violation could trigger permit and disciplinary actions.
  • State agencies, including the Department of Agriculture and Industries and the Department of Public Health, would enforce the rule and may adopt related rules.
  • Researchers affiliated with government entities or institutions of higher education partnered with government entities may conduct research on cultivated food production in the state.
Key Provisions
  • Defines cultivated food product as any food produced from cultured animal cells.
  • Prohibits manufacturing, selling, holding for sale, or distributing cultivated food products in the state; violation is a Class C misdemeanor.
  • Authorizes enforcement actions against food establishments, including disciplinary measures and suspension/revocation of food safety permits; permits may be suspended or revoked upon conviction of owners or employees.
  • Departments of Agriculture and Industries and Public Health may adopt rules to implement this section; research by certain government or higher-education entities is allowed; the act becomes effective October 1, 2024; it is exempt from the local-funding requirement under Section 111.05.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 22, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Consumer Protection; Health

Bill Actions

S

Enacted

S

Enacted

H

Signature Requested

S

Enrolled

S

Delivered to Governor

S

Ready to Enroll

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 838

H

Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 837 8XSXHFH-1

H

Health Engrossed Substitute Offered 8XSXHFH-1

H

Third Reading in Second House

H

Carried Over to the Call of the Chair

H

Committee Engrossed Substitute Adopted 8XSXHFH-1

H

Committee Amendment Adopted JGHKNNY-1

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee Second House

S

Engrossed

H

Pending House Health

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Health

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 48

S

Williams motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 47 3USCVVV-1

S

AC&F Substitute Offered 3USCVVV-1

S

Third Reading in House of Origin

S

3USCVVV-1

S

3USCVVV-1

S

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

S

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin

S

Pending Senate Agriculture, Conservation, and Forestry

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Conservation, and Forestry

S

Prefiled

Calendar

Hearing

House Health Hearing

Room 206 at 10:30:00

Hearing

House Health Hearing

Room 206 at 10:30:00

Hearing

Senate Agriculture, Conservation, and Forestry Hearing

room 316 at 14:30:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Roll Call 838

April 25, 2024 House Passed
Yes 85
No 14
Abstained 2
Absent 2

Third Reading in Second House

April 25, 2024 House Passed
Yes 95
No 6
Abstained 1
Absent 1

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature