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HB156 Alabama 2025 Session

Updated Feb 22, 2026
High Interest

Summary

Session
2025 Regular Session
Title
Criminal procedure, out-of-state warrants further provided for
Summary

HB156 would now allow arrest on an out-of-state warrant for any crime that would be a felony in Alabama, or if an officer knows there is such an out-of-state warrant, not just crimes punishable by death or life imprisonment.

What This Bill Does

It lets a police officer or private citizen arrest without a warrant if they have reasonable information that the person is charged in another state with a crime that would be a felony in Alabama, or if they know there is an out-of-state warrant for a felony or misdemeanor. After arrest, the person must be taken before a district or circuit court judge as soon as possible, and a sworn complaint outlining the grounds for the arrest must be filed. The subsequent proceedings will proceed as if the person had been arrested on a warrant. The change takes effect immediately.

Who It Affects
  • Law enforcement officers and private citizens in Alabama who may arrest without a warrant under the new conditions.
  • People in Alabama who are the subject of out-of-state warrants (felonies or misdemeanors) or who would be charged with a crime in Alabama that would be a felony.
Key Provisions
  • Expands the grounds for arrest without a warrant to any crime that would be a felony in Alabama (not just crimes punishable by death or life imprisonment).
  • Allows arrest if the officer has actual knowledge of an out-of-state warrant for the individual for a felony or misdemeanor, under that state's laws.
  • Arrested person must be brought before a district or circuit court judge promptly, with a sworn complaint outlining the arrest grounds.
  • Proceedings after arrest are conducted as if the person had been arrested on a warrant.
  • Act becomes effective immediately.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 22, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Criminal Procedure

Bill Actions

S

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

S

Reported Out of Committee Second House

S

Pending Senate Judiciary

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Judiciary

H

Engrossed

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 125

H

Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 124 WKBDE5E-1

H

Judiciary 1st Substitute Offered WKBDE5E-1

H

Third Reading in House of Origin

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin

H

Judiciary 1st Substitute WKBDE5E-1

H

Pending House Judiciary

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Judiciary

Calendar

Hearing

Senate Judiciary Hearing

Room 325 at 08:30:00

Hearing

House Judiciary Hearing

Room 200 at 14:30:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Roll Call 125

February 13, 2025 House Passed
Yes 92
Abstained 11
Absent 2

Third Reading in House of Origin

February 13, 2025 House Passed
Yes 94
Abstained 3
Absent 8

HBIR: Passed by House of Origin

February 13, 2025 House Passed
Yes 94
Abstained 3
Absent 8

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature