Skip to main content

HB280 Alabama 2025 Session

Updated Feb 23, 2026
Notable

Summary

Session
2025 Regular Session
Title
Public nuisance, actions to abate or enjoin public nuisances further provided for
Summary

HB280 lets counties and public colleges sue to abate public nuisances and recover costs from organizers of improperly permitted events.

What This Bill Does

It extends the authority to file nuisance abatement actions to counties and public institutions of higher education. If the nuisance comes from an event that wasn't properly permitted, the court can order organizers to reimburse the local government for abatement costs (like public safety, traffic control, and sanitation) and must award court costs and reasonable attorney fees to the prevailing plaintiff. Non-participating property owners, managers, or landlords cannot be held liable. The act takes effect immediately.

Who It Affects
  • Counties and public institutions of higher education in Alabama; they can initiate actions to abate or enjoin public nuisances and seek reimbursement.
  • Event organizers and participants (and related entities); they may be required to reimburse the plaintiff for abatement expenses; non-participating property owners cannot be held liable.
Key Provisions
  • Expands authority to file nuisance abatement actions from municipalities to counties and public institutions of higher education.
  • When a nuisance stems from an improperly permitted event, organizers must reimburse the plaintiff for abatement expenses (safety, traffic control, sanitation, etc.).
  • Court must award court costs and reasonable attorney fees to the prevailing plaintiff.
  • Property owners, businesses, managers, or landlords who did not participate in promoting the event may not be held liable.
  • Effective immediately.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 22, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Counties & Municipalities

Bill Actions

S

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

S

Reported Out of Committee Second House

S

Pending Senate Judiciary

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Judiciary

H

Engrossed

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 274

H

Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 273 5VLQ8M3-1

H

County and Municipal Government Engrossed Substitute Offered 5VLQ8M3-1

H

Third Reading in House of Origin

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin from House County and Municipal Government 5VLQ8M3-1

H

County and Municipal Government 2nd Amendment 3PD1GVV-1

H

County and Municipal Government 1st Amendment DG2EQHN-1

H

Pending House County and Municipal Government

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on County and Municipal Government

Calendar

Hearing

Senate Judiciary Hearing

Room 325 at 08:30:00

Hearing

House County and Municipal Government Hearing

Room 418 at 14:30:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Roll Call 274

February 27, 2025 House Passed
Yes 70
No 22
Abstained 8
Absent 4

Third Reading in House of Origin

February 27, 2025 House Passed
Yes 71
No 23
Abstained 7
Absent 3

HBIR: Passed by House of Origin

February 27, 2025 House Passed
Yes 71
No 23
Abstained 7
Absent 3

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature