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SB218 Alabama 2025 Session

Updated Feb 23, 2026
Notable

Summary

Session
2025 Regular Session
Title
Crimes and offenses; failure to render aid, established; criminal penalty provided
Summary

SB218 would create a new crime called failure to render aid for someone who, while illegally using a controlled substance with another person, does not seek medical help and that person dies or has a serious reaction.

What This Bill Does

If passed, the bill makes it a Class C felony to fail to seek medical help when someone you are with is overdosing or having a significant adverse reaction to a controlled substance, and that overdose or reaction leads to the other person's death. It applies to substances listed in Schedules I through V. The changes would take effect on October 1, 2025.

Who It Affects
  • People who are using a controlled substance illegally with another person; if the other person overdoses or has a serious reaction and the person fails to seek help, they could be charged.
  • The person who overdoses or experiences a severe reaction (and their family) since the law directly ties the failure to render aid to the resulting death or harm.
Key Provisions
  • Creates the crime of failure to render aid when two people are unlawfully using a controlled substance together and one overdoses or has a significant adverse reaction.
  • Requires the person to knowingly fail to seek medical assistance, and for the overdose or adverse reaction to proximately cause the other person’s death.
  • Defines the offense as a Class C felony and applies to controlled substances listed in Schedules I through V.
  • Effective date: October 1, 2025.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 22, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Crimes & Offenses

Bill Actions

S

Pending Senate Judiciary

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Judiciary

Calendar

Hearing

Senate Judiciary Hearing

Room 325 at 08:30:00

Bill Text

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature