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SB222 Alabama 2025 Session

Updated Feb 23, 2026
Notable

Summary

Primary Sponsor
Kirk Hatcher
Kirk HatcherSenator
Democrat
Session
2025 Regular Session
Title
Medical clinic boards; certain boards authorized to readjust debts under federal bankruptcy laws
Summary

SB222 lets certain medical clinic boards use federal bankruptcy processes to readjust their debts, with new immunity protections for board members.

What This Bill Does

The bill creates a new section that lets eligible medical clinic boards readjust their debts under federal bankruptcy law. It applies to boards that lease property to a licensed acute care hospital or general health care provider that has voluntarily filed for Chapter 11, and it authorizes them to take steps under federal bankruptcy procedures to reorganize their debts. Board members receive immunity from lawsuits or liability for acts within the scope of their duties, with an exception for intentional misconduct, and this immunity remains even if the board purchases insurance. The act takes effect immediately.

Who It Affects
  • Medical clinic boards that lease property to a licensed acute care hospital or general health care provider that files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy, enabling them to pursue debt readjustment under federal law.
  • Board members and directors of those medical clinic boards, who gain immunity from suit and liability for acts within the scope of their duties (with exceptions for intentional misconduct).
  • Hospitals or health care providers that voluntarily file for Chapter 11 bankruptcy and that are leasing from these boards, as they interact with the boards' new readjustment powers.
Key Provisions
  • Adds Section 11-58-5.2 to authorize readjustment of debts under federal bankruptcy law for eligible medical clinic boards.
  • Requires boards to lease property to a licensed acute care hospital or general health care provider that files for Chapter 11 to trigger eligibility and actions permitted by federal law.
  • Grants boards the power to commence bankruptcy-related actions and other steps for debt readjustment, with Alabama giving assent to federal procedures.
  • Provides immunity from suit and liability for board members for acts within the scope of employment, with an exemption for intentional, willful, or wanton misconduct, and states that insurance does not limit this immunity.
  • Effective immediately.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 22, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Health

Bill Actions

S

Enacted

S

Enacted

S

Delivered to Governor

H

Signature Requested

S

Enrolled

S

Ready to Enroll

S

Senate Concurs In House Amendment - Adopted

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 520

H

Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 519 HGJF286-1

H

Boards, Agencies and Commissions Engrossed Substitute Offered HGJF286-1

H

Third Reading in Second House

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee Second House from House Boards, Agencies and Commissions HGJF286-1

H

Boards, Agencies and Commissions 1st Amendment EJQFJCC-1

H

Pending House Boards, Agencies and Commissions

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Boards, Agencies and Commissions

S

Engrossed

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 292

S

Barfoot motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 291 JPP7VYN-1

S

Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Development 1st Amendment Offered JPP7VYN-1

S

Third Reading in House of Origin

S

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

S

Pending Senate Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Development

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Development

Calendar

Hearing

House Boards, Agencies and Commissions Hearing

Room 123 at 10:30:00

Hearing

Senate Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Development Hearing

Finance and Taxation at 14:15:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Roll Call 292

March 6, 2025 Senate Passed
Yes 26
Abstained 1
Absent 7

Third Reading in House of Origin

March 6, 2025 Senate Passed
Yes 26
Abstained 1
Absent 7

SBIR: Passed by House of Origin

March 6, 2025 Senate Passed
Yes 26
Abstained 1
Absent 7

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Roll Call 520

March 20, 2025 House Passed
Yes 102
Absent 2

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature