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SB5 Alabama 2025 Session

Updated Feb 23, 2026

Summary

Session
2025 Regular Session
Title
Department of Archives and History, composition of board and method of filling board vacancies further provided for, retroactive effect
Summary

SB5 expands the Department of Archives and History Board of Trustees to 19 members, overhauls how members are appointed, and applies retroactively to 2025.

What This Bill Does

The bill increases the board size and changes appointment methods so that members come from congressional districts and additional at‑large seats, with the Governor and legislative leaders having appointment or confirmation roles. New members have staggered initial terms (2, 4, and 6 years) and all future terms are six years, with Senate confirmation for appointments. The board must reflect statewide diversity, and vacancies are filled with predefined term rules and prompt Senate confirmation; the act includes retroactive effect to January 1, 2025 and takes effect immediately.

Who It Affects
  • Candidates and current or future appointees to the Board of Trustees, who will compete for a larger slate of seats and face a multi‑source appointment and confirmation process with varying initial term lengths.
  • Alabama residents served by the Department of Archives and History, whose board representation and governance may change to better reflect the state's diversity and geographic makeup.
Key Provisions
  • Provision 1: The Board of Trustees is increased to 19 members with a new composition and appointment process, including appointments by the Governor, the Speaker of the House, the President Pro Tempore of the Senate, and minority leaders, with Senate confirmation required for appointments.
  • Provision 2: Vacancies are filled under specified rules (terms, confirmations, and whether the seat is continued until a successor is confirmed), the board must meet regularly, and the act is retroactive to January 1, 2025 with immediate effect.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 22, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
State Government

Bill Actions

H

In Conference Committee

H

Kiel Accede - Adopted Roll Call 1241

S

Elliott motion to Non-Concur Request for New Conference Committee - Adopted Roll Call 999

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 1175

H

Kiel motion to Table - Adopted Roll Call 1174 V7BZGVL-1

H

Lawrence 1st Amendment Offered V7BZGVL-1

H

Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 1173 TBHNZ59-1

H

Lovvorn 1st Amendment Offered TBHNZ59-1

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee Second House

H

Pending House State Government

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on State Government

S

Engrossed

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 753

S

Elliott motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 752 4U4SF33-1

S

Petition to Cease Debate - Adopted Roll Call 751

S

County and Municipal Government 1st Substitute Offered 4U4SF33-1

S

Third Reading in House of Origin

S

Carried Over

S

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

S

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin

S

County and Municipal Government 1st Substitute 4U4SF33-1

S

Pending Senate County and Municipal Government

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on County and Municipal Government

S

Prefiled

Calendar

Hearing

House State Government Hearing

Room 206 at 15:30:00

Hearing

Senate County and Municipal Government Hearing

Finance and Taxation at 14:00:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Roll Call 753

April 17, 2025 Senate Passed
Yes 26
No 5
Absent 3

Petition to Cease Debate - Roll Call 751

April 17, 2025 Senate Passed
Yes 25
No 5
Absent 4

Third Reading in House of Origin

April 17, 2025 Senate Passed
Yes 25
No 4
Absent 5

SBIR: Passed by House of Origin

April 17, 2025 Senate Passed
Yes 25
No 4
Absent 5

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Roll Call 1175

May 6, 2025 House Passed
Yes 74
No 29

Elliott motion to Non-Concur Request for New Conference Committee - Roll Call 999

May 7, 2025 Senate Passed
Yes 33
No 1

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature