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HB3 Alabama 2026 Session

Updated Feb 17, 2026

Summary

Session
2026 Regular Session
Title
Taxation; to exempt certain retail sales of fish or other seafood from sales and use taxes
Summary

HB3 would exempt the gross proceeds from certain retail fish and seafood sales from Alabama's state sales tax, with local governments allowed to exempt these sales from local taxes, effective September 1, 2026.

What This Bill Does

It provides a state sales and use tax exemption for the gross proceeds from retail sale of fish or seafood that is in its original or unmanufactured state by a producer. A 'producer' is defined as a licensed commercial fisherman or the owner of a commercially licensed vessel that is also licensed to sell seafood to the public. Counties and municipalities may similarly exempt these sales from local sales and use taxes. The act becomes effective on September 1, 2026.

Who It Affects
  • Producers (licensed commercial fishermen or vessel owners): Their retail sales of original/unmanufactured fish/seafood would be exempt from state tax.
  • Consumers/retail buyers of fish and seafood: They would pay no state sales tax on eligible purchases, with local tax impact depending on whether their county or municipality chooses to exempt locally.
  • Local governments (counties and municipalities): They have the option to exempt these sales from local sales and use taxes, potentially affecting local revenue.
Key Provisions
  • Exempts the gross proceeds from the retail sale of fish or seafood in its original or unmanufactured state from the state sales and use tax (as described in the applicable code sections).
  • Defines 'producer' as a licensed commercial fisherman or the owner of a commercially licensed vessel also licensed to sell seafood to the public (pursuant to Section 9-12-125).
  • Allows counties and municipalities to exempt these sales from local sales and use taxes in accordance with Section 40-23-4.01.
  • Effective date: September 1, 2026.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 12, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Taxation & Revenue

Bill Actions

S

Pending Senate Finance and Taxation Education

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Finance and Taxation Education

H

Engrossed

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 156

H

Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 155 RBQ71YY-1

H

Ways and Means Education Engrossed Substitute Offered RBQ71YY-1

H

Third Reading in House of Origin

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin from House Ways and Means Education RBQ71YY-1

H

Pending House Ways and Means Education

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means Education

H

Prefiled

Calendar

Hearing

House Ways and Means Education Hearing

Room 200 at 09:30:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Roll Call 156

January 22, 2026 House Passed
Yes 103
Abstained 1

Third Reading in House of Origin

January 22, 2026 House Passed
Yes 103
Abstained 1

HBIR: Passed by House of Origin

January 22, 2026 House Passed
Yes 103
Abstained 1

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature