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HB89 Alabama 2026 Session

Updated Feb 17, 2026

Summary

Session
2026 Regular Session
Title
Elections; municipal elections, to set qualification fee amounts, to require indigent candidates to submit documentation for fee exemption
Summary

HB89 sets fixed qualification fees for Class 4 municipalities’ elections and tightens the indigent exemption with income documentation.

What This Bill Does

It allows Class 4 municipalities to set qualification fees by ordinance, with mayoral candidates paying $500 and council member or municipal board of education candidates paying $250. It changes the indigent exemption so that an indigent candidate must show gross income no more than 130% of the federal poverty level, file the most recent federal tax return, and obtain verified statements from three city electors. It requires post-election campaign expense reporting within 30 days after the election. It becomes effective immediately upon enactment.

Who It Affects
  • Municipal election candidates in Class 4 municipalities (mayor, council, and municipal board of education) who would face the new fixed fees and the enhanced indigent-exemption requirements.
  • Municipal election officials and city clerks in Class 4 municipalities who will collect fees, review exemption documentation, verify income/tax information, and enforce the new rules.
Key Provisions
  • Qualification fees are set by ordinance: mayoral candidates pay $500; council member and municipal board of education candidates pay $250.
  • Indigent exemptions require documentation showing gross income ≤ 130% of the federal poverty level, filing the most recent federal tax return with the city clerk, and verified statements from three city electors.
  • Campaign finance reporting remains required: within 30 days after the election, candidates must file sworn statements of campaign expenses and of contributions from donors of $100 or more.
  • The act becomes effective immediately.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 12, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Elections, Voting, & Campaigns

Bill Actions

S

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

S

Reported Out of Committee Second House

S

Pending Senate County and Municipal Government

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on County and Municipal Government

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 191

H

Third Reading in House of Origin

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin

H

Pending House Constitution, Campaigns and Elections

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Constitution, Campaigns and Elections

H

Prefiled

Calendar

Hearing

Senate County and Municipal Government Hearing

Finance and Taxation at 12:00:00

Hearing

House Constitution, Campaigns and Elections Hearing

Room 418 at 09:00:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Roll Call 191

January 27, 2026 House Passed
Yes 65
Abstained 38
Absent 1

Third Reading in House of Origin

January 27, 2026 House Passed
Yes 88
Abstained 15
Absent 1

HBIR: Passed by House of Origin

January 27, 2026 House Passed
Yes 88
Abstained 15
Absent 1

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature