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House Bill 104 Alabama 2026 Session

Updated Mar 18, 2026
Notable

Summary

Session
2026 Regular Session
Title
Uniform Disposition of Unclaimed Property; allow finders to contract and locate State Treasurer property, account for digital assets
Summary

HB104 would bring digital assets into Alabama’s unclaimed-property rules, giving the State Treasurer new authority to custody and liquidate abandoned digital assets and to regulate finder agreements with owners.

What This Bill Does

The bill expands unclaimed-property rules to include digital assets and defines key terms like digital asset and private key. It establishes abandonment timelines for digital assets (three years after last activity if the owner’s last address is in Alabama) and authorizes the Treasurer to take custody and dispose of these assets under guidelines. It sets sale procedures for digital assets (sold at market prices, with delivery of assets as needed and reconciliation within 30 days) and requires holders to report and notify owners before liquidating. It also tightens rules for finder-owner agreements (they must be in writing, specify property and services, state that the asset is in Treasury custody, and cap compensation at 10%; copies must be shared with the Treasurer; effective June 1, 2026).

Who It Affects
  • Owners or apparent owners of unclaimed property in Alabama, including digital assets, who may have their assets located, recovered, or liquidated and may receive proceeds from sales; they must engage in written finder agreements with defined terms.
  • State Treasurer, property holders (banks, financial entities, etc.), and finders, who gain authority and responsibilities to custody, liquidate, report, and regulate unclaimed property, including enforcing finder agreements and handling digital assets.
Key Provisions
  • Defines Digital Asset and related terms and adds digital assets to unclaimed-property rules, allowing the State Treasurer to custody and dispose of abandoned digital assets under set guidelines.
  • Regulates finder-owner agreements: must be in writing, describe the property and services, confirm custody by the Treasurer, prohibit fees to be paid to recover from the Treasurer, set compensation limits (not to exceed 10%), require ownership signatures, and require a copy to the Treasurer; also outlines enforcement and reporting requirements for those agreements.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano-2025-08-07 on Mar 10, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Property & Estates

Bill Actions

S

Signature Requested

H

Delivered to Governor

H

Enrolled

H

Ready to Enroll

H

Blackshear Concur In and Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 892

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 769

S

Chambliss motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 768 HGPHJ66-1

S

Chambliss 1st Amendment Offered HGPHJ66-1

S

Albritton motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 767 BYKDLQJ-1

S

Albritton 1st Amendment Offered BYKDLQJ-1

S

Third Reading in Second House

S

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

S

Reported Out of Committee Second House

S

Pending Senate Finance and Taxation General Fund

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Finance and Taxation General Fund

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 66

H

Third Reading in House of Origin

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin

H

Pending House Financial Services

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Financial Services

H

Prefiled

Calendar

Hearing

Senate Finance and Taxation General Fund Hearing

Finance and Taxation at 11:00:00

Hearing

House Financial Services Hearing

Room 617 at 09:00:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Roll Call 66

January 20, 2026 House Passed
Yes 100
No 1
Abstained 1
Absent 1

Third Reading in House of Origin

January 20, 2026 House Passed
Yes 101
Abstained 1
Absent 1

HBIR: Passed by House of Origin

January 20, 2026 House Passed
Yes 101
Abstained 1
Absent 1

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Roll Call 769

March 10, 2026 Senate Passed
Yes 35

Blackshear Concur In and Adopt - Roll Call 892

March 12, 2026 House Passed
Yes 104
Abstained 1

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature