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House Bill 140 Alabama 2026 Session

Updated Feb 17, 2026
Notable

Summary

Session
2026 Regular Session
Title
County subdivisions; developer transfers to immediate family members, subdivision regulation exceptions limited to 24 months
Summary

HB140 would cap the exemption for transferring land to immediate family members from subdivision regulations at 24 months, limited to counties that require plat-based land division, and update the code language.

What This Bill Does

It tightens the current exemption for transferring land to immediate family members by limiting it to 24 months and only in counties that require land division by recorded plat. If a non-family transfer occurs within 24 months of such an exempt transfer, the land would be subject to the county's subdivision regulations. It also makes nonsubstantive, technical revisions to update the code language and sets the effective date for October 1, 2026.

Who It Affects
  • Developers or landowners who plan to transfer land to an immediate family member: the transfer would be exempt from subdivision regulations for up to 24 months, but only in counties that require platting; if a non-family transfer happens within that window, the land falls under subdivision regulations.
  • Counties with a plat-based land division requirement and their officials (county commissions, engineers) and neighboring landowners/utilities: the exemption applies only in those counties, and normal subdivision review and notice processes continue to apply.
Key Provisions
  • Amends Section 11-24-2 to cap the interfamily transfer exemption from subdivision regulations at 24 months and to limit it to counties that require division of land by recorded plat.
  • If a sale, deed, or transfer to a non-immediate-family member occurs within 24 months of an exempt interfamily transfer, the land becomes subject to applicable county subdivision regulations.
  • Includes nonsubstantive, technical revisions to update the code language to current style and establishes October 1, 2026 as the effective date.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 11, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Property & Estates

Bill Actions

S

Enacted

S

Enacted

S

Signature Requested

S

Delivered to Governor

S

Enrolled

H

Ready to Enroll

H

Sells Concur In and Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 272

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 213

S

Sessions motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 212 XD5D1Z7-1

S

Sessions 1st Amendment Offered XD5D1Z7-1

S

Third Reading in Second House

S

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

S

Reported Out of Committee Second House

S

Pending Senate County and Municipal Government

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on County and Municipal Government

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 64

H

Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 63 QNWQ914-1

H

Stubbs 1st Amendment Offered QNWQ914-1

H

Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 62 2JVTPKS-1

H

County and Municipal Government Engrossed Substitute Offered 2JVTPKS-1

H

Third Reading in House of Origin

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin from House County and Municipal Government 2JVTPKS-1

H

Reported Out Committee House of Origin-- Committee Amendment from House County and Municipal Government 7BY7622-1

H

Pending House County and Municipal Government

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on County and Municipal Government

H

Prefiled

Calendar

Hearing

Senate County and Municipal Government Hearing

Room 325 at 09:30:00

Hearing

House County and Municipal Government Hearing

Room 418 UPDATED AGENDA at 14:00:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Roll Call 64

January 20, 2026 House Passed
Yes 101
Abstained 2

Third Reading in House of Origin

January 20, 2026 House Passed
Yes 98
Abstained 3
Absent 2

HBIR: Passed by House of Origin

January 20, 2026 House Passed
Yes 98
Abstained 3
Absent 2

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Roll Call 213

February 3, 2026 Senate Passed
Yes 33
Absent 2

Marques Concur In and Adopt - Roll Call 272

February 3, 2026 House Passed
Yes 103
Abstained 1

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature