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House Bill 266 Alabama 2026 Session

Updated Feb 26, 2026
Notable

Summary

Session
2026 Regular Session
Title
Crimes and offenses; crime of reckless endangerment expanded, criminal penalties provided
Summary

HB266 would expand reckless endangerment penalties in Alabama, adding harsher penalties when the conduct risks serious injury to multiple people and when a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument is used.

What This Bill Does

It amends Section 13A-6-24 to add a higher-penalty tier for reckless endangerment that threatens multiple people. If the risk is to a single person, the offense remains a Class A misdemeanor. If the risk is to multiple people, it becomes a Class C felony, unless a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument is used, in which case it becomes a Class B felony. The new penalties take effect on October 1, 2026.

Who It Affects
  • Individuals whose reckless conduct endangers a single person (potentially charged as Class A misdemeanor).
  • Individuals whose reckless conduct endangers multiple people (potentially charged as Class C felony, or Class B felony if a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument is used).
Key Provisions
  • Amends 13A-6-24 to create two levels of reckless endangerment: (a)(1) risk to one person; (a)(2) risk to multiple people.
  • Penalties: (a)(1) is a Class A misdemeanor; (a)(2) is a Class C felony, but becomes a Class B felony if a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument is used.
  • Adds heightened penalties for using a firearm or other deadly weapon/dangerous instrument during the offense (as part of the (a)(2) provision).
  • Effective date: October 1, 2026.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 27, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Crimes & Offenses

Bill Actions

S

Pending Senate Judiciary

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Judiciary

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 620

H

Third Reading in House of Origin

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin

H

Pending House Judiciary

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Judiciary

Calendar

Hearing

House Judiciary Hearing

Room 200 at 13:30:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Roll Call 620

February 26, 2026 House Passed
Yes 84
Abstained 20
Absent 1

Third Reading in House of Origin

February 26, 2026 House Passed
Yes 88
Abstained 16
Absent 1

HBIR: Passed by House of Origin

February 26, 2026 House Passed
Yes 88
Abstained 16
Absent 1

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature