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House Bill 274 Alabama 2026 Session

Updated Feb 17, 2026
Notable

Summary

Session
2026 Regular Session
Title
Department of Corrections; mitigation of unmanned aircraft systems authorized, exemptions on prohibition further provided for
Summary

HB274 authorizes Alabama's Department of Corrections to counter drones that violate laws, using measures such as jamming, hacking, physical capture, or other mitigation, with the new authority taking effect June 1, 2026.

What This Bill Does

It adds a new code section empowering the Department of Corrections to take reasonable and necessary actions against unmanned aircraft systems that violate the crimes and offenses laws. It lists allowed methods, including jamming (within federal rules), hacking, physical capture, and other means to neutralize or disrupt the drone. It also states that these powers do not eliminate other immunities or defenses for DOC staff. The act becomes effective June 1, 2026.

Who It Affects
  • Department of Corrections and its officers, employees, and agents, who are authorized to take measures against drones operating in violation of the law.
  • Unmanned aircraft operators and other individuals flying drones near Department of Corrections facilities, who may be subject to mitigation actions such as jamming, hacking, or physical capture when in violation.
Key Provisions
  • Adds new Section 13A-7-94.1 authorizing DOC to take action against unmanned aircraft systems operating in violation of the crimes and offenses article.
  • Permits measures including jamming (as allowed by federal law and FCC rules), hacking, physical capture, and other reasonable means to neutralize or disrupt the drone.
  • Declares that this authority does not alter other immunities or defenses available to the Department or its staff by law.
  • Effective date: June 1, 2026.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 26, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Incarceration

Bill Actions

H

Delivered to Governor

S

Signature Requested

H

Enrolled

H

Ready to Enroll

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 638

S

Third Reading in Second House

S

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

S

Reported Out of Committee Second House

S

Pending Senate Veterans, Military Affairs and Public Safety

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Veterans, Military Affairs and Public Safety

H

Engrossed

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 295

H

Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 294 XD5WW77-1

H

Public Safety and Homeland Security Engrossed Substitute Offered XD5WW77-1

H

Third Reading in House of Origin

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin from House Public Safety and Homeland Security XD5WW77-1

H

Pending House Public Safety and Homeland Security

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Public Safety and Homeland Security

Calendar

Hearing

Senate Veterans, Military Affairs and Public Safety Hearing

Finance and Taxation at 13:30:00

Hearing

House Public Safety and Homeland Security Hearing

Room 206 at 09:00:00

Hearing

House Public Safety and Homeland Security Hearing

Room 206 at 09:30:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Roll Call 295

February 5, 2026 House Passed
Yes 103
Absent 1

Third Reading in House of Origin

February 5, 2026 House Passed
Yes 95
Abstained 5
Absent 4

HBIR: Passed by House of Origin

February 5, 2026 House Passed
Yes 95
Abstained 5
Absent 4

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Roll Call 638

February 26, 2026 Senate Passed
Yes 30
Absent 5

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature