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House Bill 508 Alabama 2026 Session

Updated Mar 12, 2026
High Interest

Summary

Session
2026 Regular Session
Title
Etowah County, repeals local constitutional amendment prohibiting municipalities not located wholly within the boundaries of the county on January 1, 1986, from annexing territory without approval at an election
Summary

HB508 would repeal Etowah County's rule requiring a public vote for certain annexations by municipalities not wholly within the county, by proposing a statewide constitutional amendment.

What This Bill Does

If passed, the bill repeals Section 28-11.20 of the Alabama Constitution (2022), which required voter approval for annexation of county territory by certain out-of-county municipalities. The change would remove that voter-approval requirement for such annexations. The amendment would be decided by a statewide election; if a majority of qualified electors vote in favor, it becomes part of the Constitution, with minor, non-substantive editorial changes possible.

Who It Affects
  • Etowah County residents and local governments: potential change to how annexations by municipalities not wholly within the county could occur without a required local vote.
  • Voters across Alabama: will vote on whether to approve the constitutional amendment; outcome determines whether the annexation restriction is repealed.
Key Provisions
  • Repeals Section 28-11.20 of the Alabama Constitution (2022), which required voter approval to annex county territory by a municipality not located wholly within Etowah County before January 1, 1986.
  • Proposes a constitutional amendment that, if ratified, removes the voter-approval requirement for such annexations in Etowah County.
  • An election on the proposed amendment will be held under the state’s election laws and procedures, with standard ballot language.
  • If approved, the amendment becomes part of the Alabama Constitution; the Code Commissioner may perform non-substantive stylistic and cross-reference edits.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 25, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Etowah County

Bill Actions

S

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

S

Reported Out of Committee Second House

S

Pending Senate Local Legislation

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Local Legislation

H

LocalCertificationResolutionAdopted

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 742

H

Third Reading in House of Origin

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin

H

Pending House Local Legislation

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Local Legislation

Calendar

Hearing

Senate Local Legislation Hearing

No Meeting at 10:35:00

Hearing

House Local Legislation Hearing

Room 200 at 15:45:00

Bill Text

Votes

LocalCertificationResolutionAdopted

March 5, 2026 House Passed
Yes 39
Abstained 64
Absent 2

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Roll Call 742

March 5, 2026 House Passed
Yes 63
Abstained 41
Absent 1

Third Reading in House of Origin

March 5, 2026 House Passed
Yes 64
Abstained 41

HBIR: Passed by House of Origin

March 5, 2026 House Passed
Yes 64
Abstained 41

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature