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SB270 Alabama 2026 Session

Updated Apr 9, 2026
Notable

Summary

Primary Sponsor
Lance Bell
Lance BellSenator
Republican
Session
2026 Regular Session
Title
Electric Utilities; review by Public Service Commission of certain contracts with large load data centers further provided for
Summary

SB270 would require the Public Service Commission to review and approve electric service contracts with large load data centers by ensuring they recover incremental costs and benefit other utility customers.

What This Bill Does

It adds a new section (37-4-22.1) that defines incremental costs, large load data centers, and contract terms. When the PSC determines a contract between a utility and a large load data center is in the public interest, the contract pricing and terms must include recovery of incremental costs attributed to the data center and must promote benefits for other utility customers. The bill directs the PSC to consider factors such as whether the contract could lower costs for other customers, improve the efficiency of the power system, and support local economic growth. The act takes effect on October 1, 2026.

Who It Affects
  • Large load data centers (≥150 megawatts) that enter retail electric service contracts with utilities; they would be subject to contract terms that provide for recovery of incremental costs attributable to their operation.
  • Other retail electric customers of the utility; they could benefit from the contract if the PSC finds it lowers costs, improves system efficiency, or supports local economic growth.
Key Provisions
  • Adds Section 37-4-22.1 to define incremental costs, large load data centers, and terms/conditions for contracts.
  • Requires PSC review/approval of retail contracts with large load data centers to ensure pricing/terms allow recovery of incremental costs and promote benefits to other customers.
  • Specifies factors the PSC may consider in determining public interest: potential to lower costs for other customers, increased efficiency of the power system, and promotion of local economic growth.
  • Sets effective date of October 1, 2026 and defines the data center threshold (≥150 MW and meeting the data processing center definition in Section 40-9B-3).
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 12, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Telecommunications & Utilities

Bill Actions

H

Signature Requested

S

Delivered to Governor

S

Enrolled

S

Ready to Enroll

S

Gudger Motion to Concur In and Adopt House Amendment - Adopted Roll Call 1258

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 1323

H

Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 1322 L58PEWW-1

H

Rafferty 1st Amendment Offered L58PEWW-1

H

Third Reading in Second House

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee Second House

H

Pending House Transportation, Utilities and Infrastructure

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Transportation, Utilities and Infrastructure

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 853

S

Third Reading in House of Origin

S

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

S

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin

S

Pending Senate Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Development

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Development

Calendar

Hearing

House Transportation, Utilities and Infrastructure Hearing

Room 617 at 13:15:00

Hearing

Senate Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Development Hearing

Finance and Taxation at 15:00:00

Bill Text

Related News

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Roll Call 853

March 12, 2026 Senate Passed
Yes 30
Absent 5

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Roll Call 1323

April 8, 2026 House Passed
Yes 100
No 1
Abstained 3
Absent 1

Gudger Motion to Concur In and Adopt House Amendment - Roll Call 1258

April 8, 2026 Senate Passed
Yes 33
Absent 2

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature