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HB96 Alabama 2026 Session

Updated Feb 12, 2026

Summary

Session
2026 Regular Session
Title
Debtors homestead exemption; in bankruptcy cases; increase homestead exemption for seniors and disabled
Summary

HB96 would raise the homestead exemption to $56,400 for seniors and people with disabilities and require bankruptcy exemptions to be determined by the law in effect on the petition filing date.

What This Bill Does

The bill increases the homestead exemption to $56,400 for residents 62 or older or with a disability. In bankruptcy cases, the exemption amount would be based on the law in effect on the date the petition is filed, not the debt date. It also updates and clarifies how exemptions are applied, including the 160-acre limit, joint ownership rules, and that a mobile home used as a primary residence counts as a homestead. The measure takes effect on June 1, 2026.

Who It Affects
  • Seniors age 62+ and individuals with disabilities who would receive a higher $56,400 homestead exemption protecting their home from creditors.
  • Debtors filing for bankruptcy and their creditors, who would see changes in how the exemption amount is determined (petition date versus debt date) and in the processes for applying and protecting the exemption.
Key Provisions
  • Increase the homestead exemption to $56,400 for residents 62+ or with a disability.
  • In bankruptcy cases, determine the exemption amount by the law in effect on the filing date of the petition (not the debt date).
  • Clarify that the homestead protection can apply up to 160 acres, with separate exemptions for jointly owned property and protections for mobile homes used as a primary residence.
  • Require certain steps (commissioners) to allot the exempted portion when limits are exceeded, and outline sale procedures if the exemption does not cover the debt.
  • Include conforming, non-substantive revisions to update code language to current style.
  • Effective date: June 1, 2026.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 12, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Civil Procedure

Bill Actions

S

Pending Senate Finance and Taxation Education

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Finance and Taxation Education

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 45

H

Third Reading in House of Origin

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin

H

Pending House Ways and Means Education

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means Education

H

Prefiled

Calendar

Hearing

House Ways and Means Education Hearing

Room 200 at 11:00:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Roll Call 45

January 20, 2026 House Passed
Yes 93
Abstained 7

Third Reading in House of Origin

January 20, 2026 House Passed
Yes 91
Abstained 4
Absent 5

HBIR: Passed by House of Origin

January 20, 2026 House Passed
Yes 91
Abstained 4
Absent 5

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature