SB414 Alabama 2014 Session
Updated Feb 27, 2026
High Interest
Summary
- Primary Sponsor
Shadrack McGillRepublican- Session
- Regular Session 2014
- Title
- Abortions, redefining the term person
- Summary
SB414 would redefine 'persons' in Alabama law to include all human beings resulting from conception, including fertilized eggs used for implantation in IVF.
What This Bill DoesThe bill changes the legal definition of 'persons' in the Alabama Code so that any human being created by the union of sperm and egg, whether by natural sex or in vitro fertilization, and the fertilized eggs used for implantation, are considered 'persons.' This could affect how laws apply to embryos and pregnancy in Alabama. The change would take effect on the first day of the third month after the bill passes and is approved by the governor.
Who It Affects- pregnant individuals or embryos/fetuses as the term 'persons' would include those conceived and fertilized eggs used for implantation
- doctors and fertility clinics that handle fertilized eggs for implantation under IVF and related medical procedures
Key ProvisionsAI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 25, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.- Section 1 defines 'persons' to include all human beings resulting from the union of sperm and egg, from either sexual intercourse or in vitro fertilization, including fertilized eggs relied on by a physician for implantation in the uterus.
- Section 2 sets the act to become effective on the first day of the third month after passage and governor approval.
- Subjects
- Abortion
Bill Actions
S
Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Judiciary
Bill Text
Documents
Source: Alabama Legislature