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SB142 Alabama 2015 Session

Updated Feb 27, 2026
Notable

Summary

Primary Sponsor
Paul Sanford
Paul Sanford
Republican
Session
Regular Session 2015
Title
Parents or legal guardian, authorize treatment for medical, dental, health, or mental health service, including commitment to mental health facility, where minor refused
Summary

Allows a parent or guardian of a minor aged 14 to 18 to authorize mental health treatment against the minor's wishes when a clinician says it's necessary.

What This Bill Does

It lets a parent or legal guardian consent to mental health care for a 14–18-year-old even if the teen refuses, provided both the parent/guardian and a mental health professional determine the intervention is necessary and appropriate. Access to the minor's mental health records will follow HIPAA privacy rules. The measure becomes law on the first day of the third month after it is signed by the governor.

Who It Affects
  • Minors aged 14-18: may receive mental health treatment even if they refuse, when a clinician agrees it's needed.
  • Parents or legal guardians of those minors: gain authority to authorize such treatment and access the minor's mental health records under HIPAA rules.
Key Provisions
  • Authorizes a parent or legal guardian of a minor aged 14-18 to authorize mental health treatment for the minor even if the minor refuses, when a mental health professional determines intervention is necessary and appropriate.
  • States that access to the minor's mental health records will follow HIPAA privacy rules, and sets the act's effective date as the first day of the third month after passage and governor approval.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 24, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Parents

Bill Actions

S

Assigned Act No. 2015-476.

H

Signature Requested

S

Enrolled

S

Passed Second House

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 1331

H

Third Reading Passed

H

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Judiciary

S

Engrossed

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 489

S

Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 488

S

Health and Human Services first Substitute Offered

S

Third Reading Passed

S

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar with 1 substitute and

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Health and Human Services

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass

April 14, 2015 Senate Passed
Yes 34
Absent 1

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass

June 4, 2015 House Passed
Yes 100
Abstained 1
Absent 4

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature