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SB222 Alabama 2015 Session

Updated Feb 27, 2026
Notable

Summary

Session
Regular Session 2015
Title
Probate, inheritance, ownership of certain inter-vivos assets upon divorce or annulment
Summary

SB222 revokes certain transfers to an ex-spouse and changes joint ownership with survivorship into equal ownership as tenants in common after divorce or annulment.

What This Bill Does

After divorce or annulment, it revokes revocable dispositions, appointments, and fiduciary nominations in favor of the former spouse or their relatives. It also converts property held as joint tenants with right of survivorship into equal tenants in common. The law protects third parties acting in good faith on apparent title before notice, and there are rules about how revoked provisions are treated, with certain exceptions for insurance policies.

Who It Affects
  • Divorced individuals: face revocation of certain benefits to their former spouse or relatives and conversion of joint property into equal ownership.
  • Former spouses and their relatives: may lose certain powers, ownership interests, and fiduciary roles previously designated.
  • Third parties (buyers, lenders, payors): protected when acting in good faith before notice; may have to address changes if notice of divorce is received.
  • Insurance policy beneficiaries: exception; the revocation does not apply to policies where the former spouse is named beneficiary and remains owner or pays premiums.
Key Provisions
  • Revocation of revocable dispositions, appointments, and fiduciary nominations to the ex-spouse or the ex-spouse's relatives upon divorce or annulment.
  • Severance of property held as joint tenants with right of survivorship, transforming interests into equal tenancies in common.
  • Protection for third parties who rely in good faith on apparent title; liability rules tied to notice of divorce, annulment, or remarriage.
  • Provisions revoked are treated as if the ex-spouse and their relatives disclaimed or the ex-spouse died immediately before the divorce or annulment; revival upon remarriage or nullification.
  • Exceptions for insurance policies where the former spouse remains owner or continues premium payments; exclusion from the revocation.
  • Effective date: the act becomes law on the first day of the third month after passage and governor approval.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 24, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Court, Probate

Bill Actions

S

Assigned Act No. 2015-312.

S

Enrolled

H

Signature Requested

H

Concurred in Second House Amendment

S

Marsh motion to Concur In and Adopt adopted Roll Call 1290

S

Concurrence Requested

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 1177

H

Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 1176

H

Judiciary Amendment Offered

H

Third Reading Passed

H

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar 1 amendment

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Judiciary

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 810

S

Third Reading Passed

S

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Judiciary

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass

May 28, 2015 House Passed
Yes 97
Abstained 1
Absent 7

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature