Skip to main content

HB220 Alabama 2019 Session

Updated Feb 26, 2026
High Interest

Summary

Session
Regular Session 2019
Title
Crimes and offenses, manslaughter, death resulting from unlawful sale of a controlled substance, Sec. 13A-6-3 am'd.
Summary

HB 220 makes it a manslaughter crime for a distributor of illegal drugs if someone dies from using the substance, and it notes how this change interacts with local-funding rules.

What This Bill Does

It adds a manslaughter charge (Class B felony) when a person sells or otherwise distributes a controlled substance in violation of the law and the user dies as a proximate result. It amends the crime definition in Section 13A-6-3 to include selling/furnishing/delivering/distributing a controlled substance as the trigger for manslaughter. It also clarifies that, although the bill would normally affect local funding, it is exempt from local-funding approval requirements because it defines a new or changed crime. The act becomes effective on the first day of the third month after the governor signs it.

Who It Affects
  • People who sell, furnish, give away, deliver, or distribute controlled substances (they could be charged with manslaughter if someone dies as a result).
  • Local governments and taxpayers, since the bill discusses local-funding requirements under Amendment 621 but is exempt from those requirements due to defining a new/changed crime and has a specified effective date.
Key Provisions
  • Amends §13A-6-3 to make it manslaughter (Class B felony) when a person sells, furnishes, gives away, delivers, or distributes a controlled substance in violation of §13A-12-211 and the recipient dies as a proximate result.
  • Specifies that the new manslaughter provision applies in addition to existing murder/specific-crime rules, maintaining manslaughter as a Class B felony.
  • Addresses Amendment 621 (Section 111.05) by noting the bill is exempt from local-funding approval requirements because it defines a new crime or amends an existing crime.
  • Effective date: the act becomes law on the first day of the third month after it is passed and approved by the Governor.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 24, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Controlled Substances

Bill Actions

S

Pending third reading on day 27 Favorable from Judiciary

S

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Judiciary

H

Cosponsors Added

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 994

H

Third Reading Passed

H

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Judiciary

Bill Text

Votes

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature