Skip to main content

HB147 Alabama 2020 Session

Updated Feb 12, 2020

Summary

Session
Regular Session 2020
Title
Municipal occupational taxes, prohibited if not already in effect unless authorized by local law
Summary

HB 147 would stop cities that don't already have an occupational tax from imposing one unless local law authorizes it, while preserving existing taxes already in place before February 1, 2020.

What This Bill Does

It prevents a municipality without an existing occupational or license tax from imposing such a tax on people based on their vocation unless the city has local authorization. It allows the Legislature, via local law, to authorize a municipality to impose the tax. It preserves any municipal occupational taxes that were already in effect before February 1, 2020. It does not repeal other types of municipal business license taxes that are not specifically occupational or license taxes on occupations. It becomes effective immediately after the governor signs it.

Who It Affects
  • Municipalities that do not currently have an occupational tax: they cannot impose such a tax unless there is a locally authorized law.
  • Natural persons working in a municipality: they would not be subject to an occupational or license tax in municipalities that lack authorization, and those in municipalities with pre-existing taxes would continue to be taxed under those taxes.
Key Provisions
  • Section 1(a): Prohibits municipalities without an existing occupational or license tax from imposing such a tax on individuals based on vocation, unless local law authorizes it.
  • Section 1(b): Allows the Legislature, by local law, to authorize a municipality to impose an occupational or license tax on individuals based on vocation.
  • Section 1(c): Preserves any existing municipal occupational tax in effect prior to February 1, 2020.
  • Section 1(d): Clarifies the act does not repeal or affect other municipal business license taxes unrelated to occupational or license taxes on occupations.
  • Section 2: The act becomes effective immediately after the governor signs it.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 22, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Occupational Tax

Bill Actions

H

Forwarded to Governor at 4:00 p.m. on March 3, 2020.

H

Clerk of the House Certification

H

Assigned Act No. 2020-14.

S

Signature Requested

H

Enrolled

H

Passed Second House

S

Chambliss motion to Reconsider and Table adopted Voice Vote

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 222

S

Singleton motion to Adopt lost Roll Call 221

S

Singleton first Substitute Offered

S

Figures motion to Adopt lost Roll Call 220

S

Figures Amendment Offered

S

Coleman-Madison motion to Adopt lost Roll Call 219

S

Coleman-Madison Amendment Offered

S

Third Reading Passed

S

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Governmental Affairs

H

Engrossed

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 10

H

Sells motion to Table adopted Roll Call 9

H

Hatcher 3rd Amendment Offered

H

Sells motion to Table adopted Roll Call 8

H

Hatcher 2nd Amendment Offered

H

Sells motion to Table adopted Roll Call 7

H

Hatcher 1st Amendment Offered

H

Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 6

H

County and Municipal Government first Substitute Offered

H

Third Reading Passed

H

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar with 1 substitute and

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on County and Municipal Government

Bill Text

Related News

Votes

Motion to Adopt

February 11, 2020 House Passed
Yes 75
No 26
Abstained 1
Absent 3

Sells motion to Table

February 11, 2020 House Passed
Yes 71
No 23
Abstained 4
Absent 7

Sells motion to Table

February 11, 2020 House Passed
Yes 75
No 24
Absent 6

Sells motion to Table

February 11, 2020 House Passed
Yes 72
No 26
Abstained 1
Absent 6

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass

February 11, 2020 House Passed
Yes 74
No 27
Absent 4

Coleman-Madison motion to Adopt

February 27, 2020 Senate Failed
Yes 6
No 25
Absent 4

Figures motion to Adopt

February 27, 2020 Senate Failed
Yes 12
No 19
Absent 4

Singleton motion to Adopt

February 27, 2020 Senate Failed
Yes 9
No 23
Absent 3

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass

February 27, 2020 Senate Passed
Yes 27
No 7
Absent 1

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature