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SB238 Alabama 2021 Session

Updated Feb 23, 2026

Summary

Primary Sponsor
Jim McClendon
Jim McClendon
Republican
Session
Regular Session 2021
Title
Elections, qualified visually impaired voters may vote absentee ballot under certain conditions, Sec. 17-11-3.1 am'd.
Summary

SB238 lets blind or visually impaired voters vote by absentee ballot if verified by the Alabama Institute for Deaf and Blind, and creates automatic absentee-ballot mailing for permanently disabled and visually impaired voters.

What This Bill Does

The bill expands absentee voting to voters who are blind or visually impaired if confirmed by the Alabama Institute for Deaf and Blind. It also requires the Secretary of State to set up automatic mailing of absentee ballots before each election for permanently disabled voters on an absentee list, and for those who are visually impaired and verified. The rules include an ongoing application process, identity verification, and in the case of permanent disabilities, a physician's notarized signature; visually impaired voters use affidavits from the institute. The act becomes effective immediately after governor approval.

Who It Affects
  • Permanently disabled voters: may be placed on an absentee ballot list and automatically receive ballots before each election, with annual renewal and physician notarization.
  • Visually impaired voters: who are verified by the Alabama Institute for Deaf and Blind may receive absentee ballots automatically before each election.
Key Provisions
  • Amends Section 17-11-3.1 to allow blind or visually impaired voters to vote by absentee ballot if confirmed by the Alabama Institute for Deaf and Blind.
  • Creates an ongoing absentee ballot program for permanently disabled voters, including an application process, physician notarization, identity verification, annual renewal, and automatic mailing before each election.
  • Creates an ongoing absentee ballot program for blind or visually impaired voters confirmed by the Alabama Institute for Deaf and Blind, including an application process and automatic transmission of ballots before each election.
  • Effective immediately upon governor's approval.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 23, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Elections

Bill Actions

H

Further Consideration

H

Hurst motion to Carry Over to the Call of the Chair adopted Voice Vote

H

Allen motion to Withdraw his Amendment adopted Voice Vote

H

Allen Amendment Offered

H

Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 1159

H

Lovvorn Amendment Offered

H

Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 1158

H

Hurst Amendment Offered

H

Third Reading Carried Over to Call of the Chair

H

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Constitution, Campaigns and Elections

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 518

S

Third Reading Passed

S

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Governmental Affairs

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass Roll Call 518

March 11, 2021 Senate Passed
Yes 28
Absent 6

SBIR: McClendon motion to Adopt Roll Call 517

March 11, 2021 Senate Passed
Yes 28
Absent 6

HBIR: Hurst motion to Adopt Roll Call 1157

May 6, 2021 House Passed
Yes 73
No 21
Absent 9

Motion to Adopt Roll Call 1158

May 6, 2021 House Passed
Yes 86
No 12
Absent 5

Motion to Adopt Roll Call 1159

May 6, 2021 House Passed
Yes 96
No 4
Abstained 1
Absent 2

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature