HB295 Alabama 2022 Session
In Committee
Bill Summary
Sponsors
Session
Regular Session 2022
Title
Abortion, fetal heartbeat; prohibits abortion if fetal heartbeat detected; private cause of action authorized.
Description
<p class="bill_description"> Under existing law, it is unlawful for any
person to intentionally perform or attempt to
perform an abortion except where a medical
emergency exists</p><p class="bill_description">
This bill would prohibit an abortion from
being performed if a fetal heartbeat has been
detected or if no test for a fetal heartbeat has
been performed, except in circumstances where a
medical emergency exists</p><p class="bill_description">
This bill would provide a private cause of
action for enforcement of this act against any
person who performs or induces an abortion or who
knowingly engages in conduct that aids or abets the
performance or inducement of an abortion, including
paying for or reimbursing costs of an abortion</p><p class="bill_description">
This bill would provide injunctive relief
and provide damages in an amount of not less than
$10,000 for each abortion performed or induced and
attorney fees</p><p class="bill_description">
This bill would provide that a defendant
against whom a civil action is brought does not
have standing to assert the rights of women seeking
an abortion as a defense to liability, with certain
exceptions based on federal case law</p><p class="bill_description">
This bill would provide for affirmative
defenses to a cause of action</p><p class="bill_description">
This bill would prohibit a court from
awarding costs or attorney fees to a defendant in
an action brought against that defendant</p><p class="bill_description">
This bill would also provide that any person
who seeks declaratory or injunctive relief to
prevent this state from enforcing any law that
restricts abortion or that limits taxpayer funding
of abortions is jointly and severally liable to pay
costs and attorney fees of the prevailing party</p><p class="bill_entitled_an_act"> Relating to abortion; to prohibit abortions after
detection of an unborn child's heartbeat; to authorize a
private civil right of action against anyone who performs or
aids and abets an abortion procedure; to provide for
injunctive relief and damages; to provide for certain defenses
in a cause of action; to prohibit a court from awarding costs
or attorney fees to a defendant under certain circumstances;
and to provide that a person challenging a state abortion law
pay the costs and attorney fees of the prevailing party.
</p>
Subjects
Abortion
Bill Actions
| Action Date | Chamber | Action |
|---|---|---|
| February 8, 2022 | H | Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Judiciary |
Bill Text
Bill Documents
| Type | Link |
|---|---|
| Bill Text | HB295 Alabama 2022 Session - Introduced |