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HB244 Alabama 2025 Session

Updated Feb 22, 2026
High Interest

Summary

Session
2025 Regular Session
Title
Public K-12 education, discussions of gender identity prohibited in grades preK-12, employees prohibited from displaying flags or insignia relating to sexual orientation or gender identity, employees prohibited from referring to student by pronouns inconsistent with student's biological sex
Summary

HB244 would bar classroom instruction on gender identity or sexual orientation in all public preK-12 schools, prohibit teachers from displaying related flags or insignia, and require pronouns to match a student’s birth sex.

What This Bill Does

If enacted, the bill would ban any classroom discussion or instruction about gender identity or sexual orientation for students from prekindergarten through 12th grade. It would also prevent teachers and other public preK-12 staff from displaying flags or insignia that relate to sexual orientation or gender identity in classrooms. Additionally, it would require staff to refer to students using pronouns that align with the student’s biological birth sex. The State Board of Education would adopt rules to implement and enforce these provisions, and the law would take effect on July 1, 2025.

Who It Affects
  • Public preK-12 students who would not receive classroom instruction on gender identity or sexual orientation and would be addressed by pronouns based on birth sex.
  • Public preK-12 teachers and education employees who would be barred from teaching related topics, displaying related flags/insignia, and using pronouns inconsistent with birth sex.
  • State Board of Education, which would be responsible for creating rules to implement and enforce the provisions.
Key Provisions
  • Prohibits classroom instruction or discussions about gender identity or sexual orientation for public preK-12 students.
  • Prohibits displaying flags or insignia related to sexual orientation or gender identity in public preK-12 classrooms.
  • Prohibits referring to a student by pronouns not aligned with the student’s biological birth sex.
  • Requires the State Board of Education to adopt rules for implementation and enforcement.
  • Effective July 1, 2025.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 22, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Education

Bill Actions

S

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

S

Reported Out of Committee Second House

S

Pending Senate Education Policy

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Education Policy

H

Engrossed

H

Motion to Add Cosponsor - Adopted Roll Call 893

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 892

H

Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 891 ARY4CQS-1

H

Education Policy Engrossed Substitute Offered ARY4CQS-1

H

Third Reading in House of Origin

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin from House Education Policy ARY4CQS-1

H

Education Policy 1st Amendment NRDFZTT-1

H

Pending House Education Policy

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Education Policy

Calendar

Hearing

Senate Education Policy Hearing

Room 320 at 09:00:00

Hearing

House Education Policy Hearing

Room 206 at 13:30:00

Hearing

House Education Policy Hearing

Room 206 at 13:30:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Add Cosponsor - Roll Call 893

April 17, 2025 House Passed
Yes 22
No 2
Absent 79

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Roll Call 892

April 17, 2025 House Passed
Yes 74
No 15
Abstained 7
Absent 7

Third Reading in House of Origin

April 17, 2025 House Passed
Yes 73
No 9
Abstained 10
Absent 11

HBIR: Passed by House of Origin

April 17, 2025 House Passed
Yes 73
No 9
Abstained 10
Absent 11

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature