Skip to main content

HB304 Alabama 2025 Session

Updated Feb 22, 2026
High Interest

Summary

Session
2025 Regular Session
Title
Motor vehicles; impoundment conditions and procedures, further provided; redemption procedures, further provided; issuance of local identification cards, restrictions provided
Summary

HB304 expands when police can impound a vehicle for driving without a license, creates a redemption/disposal process for impounded vehicles, increases penalties for driving with a suspended or revoked license, and restricts local government ID cards.

What This Bill Does

It allows impounding a vehicle when the operator unlawfully drives without a driver license, with certain exceptions. It creates a new redemption and disposal process for impounded vehicles (including required documents, fees, and a 60-day redemption window before sale or disposal). It increases penalties for driving with a canceled, denied, suspended, or revoked license, including fines, potential jail time, an additional license suspension, and a mandatory $50 administrative penalty distributed to specific state funds. It also restricts local government ID cards and requires proof of identification for these cards, while requiring officers to verify citizenship within 48 hours without making final determinations of lawful presence.

Who It Affects
  • Drivers and vehicle operators who drive without a license or with a canceled/suspended/revoked license, who could have their vehicle impounded, face added penalties, and must follow redemption procedures.
  • Vehicle owners, lienholders, towing companies, and local government entities involved in vehicle redemption, storage, and ID card issuance, who are affected by redemption rules, fees, liens, disposal timelines, and ID card restrictions.
Key Provisions
  • Amends §§32-6-9 and 32-6-19 to allow impounding when an operator drives without a license, with specified exceptions.
  • Adds §32-6-19.1 establishing redemption and disposal procedures for impounded vehicles, including required documents, payment of towing/storage fees and administrative costs, and a 60-day window before sale or disposal if not redeemed.
  • Imposes penalties for driving with a canceled, denied, suspended, or revoked license: misdemeanor conviction, fines of $100-$500, up to 180 days in jail, and an additional up to six-month license suspension; also adds a $50 administrative penalty distributed to the Traffic Safety Trust Fund and the Peace Officers' Standards and Training Fund, with potential license revocation for another six months.
  • Creates impoundment procedures and exceptions (e.g., when owner or a licensed family member is present with a valid license, emergencies, or medical responders) and requires towing to designated facilities with a full inventory and custody until claims are made.
  • Authorizes lienholders to redeem the impounded vehicle by presenting title evidence and paying towing/storage fees and administrative costs.
  • If not redeemed within 60 days, impounded vehicles are sold or disposed of under unclaimed and abandoned vehicle procedures.
  • Section restricting local governments: counties/municipalities may not fund license procurement or issue local government ID cards unless proof of identity is as strong as that required for driver licenses.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 22, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Motor Vehicles & Traffic

Bill Actions

S

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

S

Reported Out of Committee Second House

S

Pending Senate Veterans, Military Affairs and Public Safety

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Veterans, Military Affairs and Public Safety

H

Engrossed

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 383

H

Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 382 JPPDPYN-1

H

Pettus 1st Amendment Offered JPPDPYN-1

H

Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 381 V77B9PP-1

H

Public Safety and Homeland Security Engrossed Substitute Offered V77B9PP-1

H

Third Reading in House of Origin

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin from House Public Safety and Homeland Security V77B9PP-1

H

Public Safety and Homeland Security 1st Amendment NRHZFTJ-1

H

Pending House Public Safety and Homeland Security

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Public Safety and Homeland Security

Calendar

Hearing

Senate Veterans, Military Affairs and Public Safety Hearing

Finance and Taxation at 09:30:00

Hearing

House Public Safety and Homeland Security Hearing

Room 206 at 09:00:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Roll Call 383

March 6, 2025 House Passed
Yes 72
No 14
Abstained 16
Absent 2

Third Reading in House of Origin

March 6, 2025 House Passed
Yes 73
No 14
Abstained 14
Absent 3

HBIR: Passed by House of Origin

March 6, 2025 House Passed
Yes 73
No 14
Abstained 14
Absent 3

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature