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House Bill 244 Alabama 2026 Session

Updated Feb 26, 2026
Notable

Summary

Session
2026 Regular Session
Title
Taxation; Energy use in commercial greenhouses, pivot irrigation systems, and poultry houses, exempt from utility gross receipts and utility service use tax
Summary

HB244 would exempt energy used for heating commercial greenhouses, pivot irrigation systems, and poultry houses from Alabama's utility gross receipts tax and utility service use tax, starting September 1, 2026.

What This Bill Does

The bill amends two tax laws to exclude energy used for heating certain agricultural facilities from taxes. Specifically, it removes from the gross receipts tax the energy (natural gas or electricity) used for heating commercial greenhouses, pivot irrigation systems, and poultry houses. It also removes from the utility service use tax the storage, use, or consumption of energy used for heating these facilities. The exclusions do not apply to energy used for hemp or cannabis production, and the changes take effect on September 1, 2026.

Who It Affects
  • Operators of commercial greenhouses, pivot irrigation systems, and poultry houses would see reduced energy taxes when heating these facilities.
  • Utility providers and tax authorities would apply the exemptions to qualifying energy use, reducing taxable receipts or service-use taxes for those transactions.
Key Provisions
  • Exclusion from the utility gross receipts tax for energy used as fuel or energy in heating commercial greenhouses, pivot irrigation systems, and poultry houses (amends §40-21-83).
  • Exclusion from the utility service use tax for energy used as fuel or energy in heating those facilities (amends §40-21-103).
  • Effective date: September 1, 2026; hemp/cannabis energy exclusions remain unaffected.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 25, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Taxation & Revenue

Bill Actions

S

Pending Senate Finance and Taxation Education

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Finance and Taxation Education

H

Engrossed

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 556

H

Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 555 9JHACPP-1

H

Ways and Means Education Engrossed Substitute Offered 9JHACPP-1

H

Third Reading in House of Origin

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin from House Ways and Means Education 9JHACPP-1

H

Pending House Ways and Means Education

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means Education

Calendar

Hearing

House Ways and Means Education Hearing

Room 200 at 09:00:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Roll Call 556

February 24, 2026 House Passed
Yes 101
Abstained 2
Absent 1

Third Reading in House of Origin

February 24, 2026 House Passed
Yes 100
Abstained 1
Absent 3

HBIR: Passed by House of Origin

February 24, 2026 House Passed
Yes 100
Abstained 1
Absent 3

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature