HB17 Alabama 2018 Session
Summary
- Primary Sponsor
Steve ClouseRepresentativeRepublican- Session
- Regular Session 2018
- Title
- Vacancies, United States Senator, temporary appointment by Governor until next general election authorized, Sec. 36-9-7 am'd; Sec. 36-9-8 repealed
- Summary
HB 17 changes how Alabama fills a vacancy in the U.S. Senate by requiring the Governor to appoint a temporary senator and to schedule the remainder-of-term election for the next general election, with specific timing rules for close-to-term vacancies.
What This Bill DoesIf a vacancy exists, the Governor must appoint a person to serve as U.S. Senator until a successor is elected and qualified. The Governor must issue a writ of election to fill the remainder of the term at the next general election occurring more than one year after the vacancy. If the vacancy occurs within 76 days of the general election before the end of the term, the election proceeds and if the incumbent who vacated the seat wins, a vacancy remains and the Governor must appoint someone to fill the seat until the next general election. The act repeals the previous provision in Section 36-9-8 and takes effect immediately after passage.
Who It Affects- Governor of Alabama - must appoint a temporary U.S. Senator and coordinate the timing of the remainder-of-term election.
- Alabama voters and candidates for the U.S. Senate - election timing and process for filling a vacancy are changed to follow these rules, including near-term vacancy scenarios.
Key ProvisionsAI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 24, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.- Amends Section 36-9-7 to require the Governor to appoint a person to a U.S. Senate vacancy and issue a writ of election to fill the remainder of the term at the next general election occurring more than one year after the vacancy.
- Adds a close-to-term vacancy rule: if a vacancy occurs less than 76 days before the general election preceding the end of the term, the election proceeds and, if the incumbent who vacated the office wins, a vacancy exists and the Governor shall appoint a person to fill the vacancy until the next general election.
- Repeals Section 36-9-8.
- Effective immediately following its passage and approval.
- Subjects
- Legislature
Bill Actions
Constitution, Campaigns and Elections second Amendment Offered
Pending third reading on day 13 Favorable from Constitution, Ethics and Elections
Read for the second time and placed on the calendar
Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Constitution, Ethics and Elections
Engrossed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 78
Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 77
Clouse Amendment Offered
Clouse motion to Table adopted Roll Call 76
Clouse motion to Table adopted Roll Call 75
Constitution, Campaigns and Elections Amendment to CCE Amdt Offered
Constitution, Campaigns and Elections Amendment Offered
Third Reading Passed
Read for the second time and placed on the calendar 2 amendments
Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Constitution, Campaigns and Elections
Bill Text
Votes
Motion to Adopt
Clouse motion to Table
Clouse motion to Table
Documents
Source: Alabama Legislature