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SB261 Alabama 2021 Session

Updated Feb 26, 2026
Notable

Summary

Session
Regular Session 2021
Title
Professions and Businesses, design professional, contracts for professional services of, provided
Summary

SB261 sets rules for contracts with design professionals that limit certain indemnity and defense requirements and establish a standard of care for professional services.

What This Bill Does

It bars contract terms that require design professionals to indemnify or defend beyond their own negligence, or to cover claims not insured by their professional liability policy, and it prohibits requiring listing the design professional as an additional insured on their professional liability policy. It also prohibits imposing a different standard of care from the ordinary standard of care of a competent design professional. The act allows certain exceptions, such as listing an additional insured on other policies and partial attorney fee reimbursement, and it requires performance to meet the ordinary skill and care of a competent professional. It does not change existing insurance contracts or joint liability rules and becomes effective July 1, 2021.

Who It Affects
  • Design professionals (licensed or authorized in Alabama to practice architecture, landscape architecture, surveying, interior design, or geology) who provide professional services and would be affected by restrictions on indemnity, defense, and additional insured provisions, as well as the standard of care requirements.
  • Clients and contracting parties (owners, indemnitees, and public awarding authorities) who must draft contracts within these rules and may use allowed terms such as certain insured provisions and attorney fee reimbursement, while ensuring compliance with the standard of care.
Key Provisions
  • Indemnity and defense restrictions prohibit requiring the design professional to indemnify or defend beyond liability for the design professional's own negligence or acts by the professional or their agents, and prohibit defense against claims not covered by their professional liability insurance.
  • Prohibits requiring the design professional to list a party as an additional insured on the design professional's professional liability insurance.
  • Prohibits imposing a standard of care that is different from the ordinary skill and care of a competent design professional; if a contract sets a different standard, the ordinary standard applies.
  • Allows certain exceptions and permissible terms, such as listing an additional insured on other policies (general liability or auto), reimbursement of reasonable attorney fees in proportion to liability, and other provisions that do not conflict with the restrictions.
  • Contracts must require the design professional to perform with the skill and care ordinarily provided by a competent professional under similar circumstances and licensure; scope, fees, and schedule terms may be included if they comply with the standard of care.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 23, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Professions and Businesses

Bill Actions

S

Assigned Act No. 2021-318.

H

Signature Requested

S

Enrolled

S

Passed Second House

H

Lipscomb Conflict of Interest filed

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 905

H

Third Reading Passed

H

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Commerce and Small Business

S

Engrossed

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 779

S

Chambliss motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 778

S

Chambliss Amendment Offered

S

Chambliss motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 777

S

Judiciary first Substitute Offered

S

Third Reading Passed

S

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar with 1 substitute and

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Judiciary

Bill Text

Votes

SBIR: Chambliss motion to Adopt Roll Call 776

April 6, 2021 Senate Passed
Yes 27
No 2
Absent 5

Chambliss motion to Adopt Roll Call 777

April 6, 2021 Senate Passed
Yes 28
Absent 6

Chambliss motion to Adopt Roll Call 778

April 6, 2021 Senate Passed
Yes 28
Absent 6

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass Roll Call 779

April 6, 2021 Senate Passed
Yes 28
Absent 6

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass Roll Call 905

April 20, 2021 House Passed
Yes 92
Abstained 1
Absent 10

HBIR: Brown (C) motion to Adopt Roll Call 904

April 20, 2021 House Passed
Yes 91
Absent 12

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature