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HB254 Alabama 2023 Session

Updated Feb 26, 2026
Notable

Summary

Session
Regular Session 2023
Title
Relating to municipalities and counties; to require all motor fuel taxes levied by municipalities and counties after the effective date of this act to be used only for road and bridge purposes with certain exceptions.
Summary

HB254 would restrict how local motor fuel tax revenues are spent, limiting new taxes to road and bridge-related uses with limited exceptions for existing local taxes.

What This Bill Does

The bill requires motor fuel taxes levied by municipalities and counties after the act’s effective date to be used only for costs related to administering the tax, construction, reconstruction, maintenance, and repair of roads, bridges, and rights-of-way, as well as mass transit, traffic regulation, and enforcement of traffic and motor vehicle laws. There is an exception for taxes that are already levied under local laws that were in effect on the act’s effective date. The act also repeals conflicting laws and sets the effective date as the first day of the third month after passage and governor approval.

Who It Affects
  • Municipalities and counties that levy motor fuel taxes after the act’s effective date; their proceeds would be restricted to road/bridge and related costs.
  • Residents and businesses within those municipalities and counties, who may see local tax money redirected toward road/bridge projects, traffic regulation, and enforcement.
Key Provisions
  • Section 1: After the act’s effective date, new local motor fuel taxes may be used only for administering the tax, road/bridge construction, maintenance, mass transit, rights-of-way, traffic regulation, and enforcement of traffic and motor vehicle laws, with an exception for taxes already in effect under local laws as of the effective date.
  • Section 2: Repeals any laws that conflict with HB254.
  • Section 3: The act becomes effective on the first day of the third month after its passage and governor approval.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 22, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Motor fuel taxes levied by counties and municipalities, use restricted to road and bridge construction.

Bill Actions

H

Enacted

H

Enrolled

H

Concur In and Adopt

S

Read A Third Time And Passed As Amended

S

Adopt DZ5ANN-1

S

Adopt SOAU77-1

S

Carry Over to the Call of the Chair

S

On Third Reading in Second House

S

Read Second Time in Second House

S

Reported Out of Committee in Second House

S

Reported Favorably from Senate County and Municipal Government

S

Referred to Committee to Senate County and Municipal Government

H

Read First Time in Second House

H

Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended

H

Adopt AABNSS-1

H

Adopt CVYIWW-1

H

On Third Reading in House of Origin

H

Read Second Time in House of Origin

H

Reported Out of Committee in House of Origin

H

Reported Favorably from House County and Municipal Government

H

Amendment/Substitute by House County and Municipal Government CVYIWW-1

H

Amendment/Substitute by House County and Municipal Government D1GFHH-1

H

Carry Over by House County and Municipal Government

H

Introduced and Referred to House County and Municipal Government

H

Read First Time in House of Origin

Calendar

Hearing

Senate County and Municipal Government Hearing

Finance and Taxation at 13:00:00

Hearing

House County and Municipal Government Hearing

Room 429 AGENDA UPDATED WITH PUBLIC HEARING at 13:30:00

Hearing

House County and Municipal Government Hearing

Room 429 AGENDA UPDATE at 13:30:00

Bill Text

Votes

Read A Third Time And Passed As Amended

May 18, 2023 Senate Passed
Yes 32
Absent 3

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature