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HB121 Alabama 2024 Session

Updated Feb 23, 2026
Notable

Summary

Session
Regular Session 2024
Title
County and municipal employees; whistleblower protection provided
Summary

HB121 extends whistleblower protections to county and municipal employees, barring retaliation when they report violations to a public body.

What This Bill Does

It adds local government employees to the group protected from retaliation by their supervisors. It prohibits supervisors from firing, demoting, transferring, or taking any adverse action against an employee for reporting a violation to a public body (reports can be made under oath or as an affidavit). The protections take effect on October 1, 2024.

Who It Affects
  • County, municipal, or other local subdivision employees who report violations to a public body and would be protected from retaliation.
  • Supervisors and managers in counties, municipalities, and other local subdivisions who are restricted from taking adverse actions against protected employees for reporting violations.
Key Provisions
  • Prohibits discharge, demotion, transfer, or any adverse employment action by a supervisor against a county or municipal employee who reports a violation to a public body.
  • Allows or requires that reports of violations to a public body can be made under oath or in the form of an affidavit while seeking protection.
  • Defines 'employee' to include county, municipal, or other local political subdivision employees, and defines 'public body' to include state and local agencies, boards, commissions, councils, or departments.
  • Effective date: October 1, 2024.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 22, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Counties & Municipalities

Bill Actions

H

Enacted

H

Enacted

H

Delivered to Governor

S

Signature Requested

H

Enrolled

H

Ready to Enroll

H

Ready to Enroll

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 569

S

Third Reading in Second House

S

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

S

Reported Out of Committee Second House

S

Pending Senate County and Municipal Government

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on County and Municipal Government

H

Engrossed

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 98

H

Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 97 47BGIRR-1

H

C&MG Reported Substitute Offered from House County and Municipal Government 47BGIRR-1

H

Third Reading in House of Origin

H

47BGIRR-1

H

47BGIRR-1

H

EG7Q999-1

H

EG7Q999-1

H

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

H

Reported Out of Committee House of Origin

H

Pending House County and Municipal Government

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on County and Municipal Government

Calendar

Hearing

Senate County and Municipal Government Hearing

Finance and Taxation at 13:00:00

Hearing

House County and Municipal Government Hearing

Room 429 at 13:30:00

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Roll Call 569

April 16, 2024 Senate Passed
Yes 29
Absent 6

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature