SB301 Alabama 2011 Session
Summary
- Primary Sponsor
Cam WardRepublican- Co-Sponsors
- Bryan TaylorGerald O. DialClay ScofieldPhillip W. WilliamsBill HoltzclawPaul BussmanDick BrewbakerShadrack McGillGreg J. ReedJimmy HolleyScott BeasonGeorge M. “Marc” KeaheyRusty GloverTrip PittmanBen H. BrooksJ.T. WaggonerGerald H. AllenTom Whatley
- Session
- Regular Session 2011
- Title
- Persons, defined to include all humans from moment of fertilization
- Summary
SB301 would redefine 'persons' in Alabama law to include all humans from fertilization and implantation.
What This Bill DoesIt changes the legal definition of 'persons' in the Alabama Code to include any human being from fertilization and implantation into the womb. Because many laws use the term 'persons,' this could affect how those laws are applied to people from conception. The change would take effect on the first day of the third month after the bill is passed and Governor signs it (or when it becomes law by other means).
Who It Affects- All human beings from fertilization and implantation would be legally considered 'persons' under Alabama law.
- Laws, government agencies, and legal processes that reference the term 'persons' would need to apply the new definition, potentially changing how rights and duties are recognized from conception.
Key ProvisionsAI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 25, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.- Section 1: The term 'persons' in Alabama Code shall include any human being from the moment of fertilization and implantation into the womb.
- Section 2: The act becomes effective on the first day of the third month following its passage and approval by the Governor (or otherwise becoming law).
- Subjects
- Human Being
Bill Actions
Further Consideration
Knight motion to Carry Over to 30th legislative day adopted Voice Vote
Third Reading Carried Over to Day Certain
Read for the second time and placed on the calendar
Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Health
Engrossed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 660
Rules Petition to Cease Debate adopted Roll Call 658.
Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 659
Motion to Miscellaneous lost Roll Call 657
Williams motion to Table Bussman Amendment lost Roll Call 656.
Bussman Amendment Offered
Third Reading Passed
Read for the second time and placed on the calendar
Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Health
Bill Text
Votes
Motion to Adopt
Motion to Miscellaneous
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass
Rules Petition to Cease Debate
Documents
Source: Alabama Legislature