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SB297 Alabama 2014 Session

Updated Feb 27, 2026
High Interest

Summary

Session
Regular Session 2014
Title
Sex offenders, convicted of crime with a minor, prohibited within 500 feet of public school K-12 property during instructional hours, Class C felony, Sec. 15-20A-17 am'd.
Summary

SB297 creates a 500-foot loitering ban around K-12 school properties and adds a requirement that adult sex offenders with minor offenses must notify and report to the principal and follow school monitoring rules before entering school property or attending school activities, with violations as Class C felonies.

What This Bill Does

It adds a ban on loitering within 500 feet of school-related property and similar places serving minors. It also requires adult sex offenders who want to enter a K-12 school or attend a school activity to notify the principal, report upon arrival, and comply with the school's monitoring procedures. Public schools must have policies to implement these rules, and violations are designated as Class C felonies. Monitoring is described as discreet and handled by authorized school staff.

Who It Affects
  • Adult sex offenders who have been convicted of a sex offense involving a minor: subject to the 500-foot loitering ban and must notify, report, and follow school monitoring rules to enter school property or attend activities; violations can be Class C felonies.
  • K-12 schools and local school boards: must adopt policies to enforce the notification, reporting, and discreet monitoring requirements for offenders on school property or at school activities.
Key Provisions
  • Prohibits loitering within 500 feet of property where there is a school, childcare facility, playground, park, athletic facility, bus stop, college/university, or other minor-focused venues; offender must have been asked to leave to violate this rule.
  • Requires offenders to notify the school principal before entering property or attending a K-12 activity, report to the principal upon arrival, and follow school monitoring procedures; a local school board must adopt a policy to implement this.
  • Monitors must be discreet and limited to allowed supervision by authorized personnel on school property or at activities.
  • Defines a K-12 school activity and clarifies who may monitor the offender during the activity.
  • Violations of either the loitering rule or the notification/monitoring rule are Class C felonies.
  • Effective immediately upon the governor's approval.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 24, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Crimes and Offenses

Bill Actions

H

Assigned Act No. 2014-421.

H

Signature Requested

S

Enrolled

S

Passed Second House

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 1082

H

Third Reading Passed

H

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Judiciary

S

Engrossed

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 482

S

Sanders motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 481

S

Judiciary first Substitute Offered

S

Third Reading Passed

S

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar with 1 substitute and

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Judiciary

Bill Text

Votes

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass

February 21, 2014 Senate Passed
Yes 28
Absent 7

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass

April 3, 2014 House Passed
Yes 86
Absent 18

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature