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SB168 Alabama 2022 Session

Updated Feb 22, 2026

Summary

Primary Sponsor
Jim McClendon
Jim McClendon
Republican
Session
Regular Session 2022
Title
Controlled substances, drug paraphernalia, exception for items used to test for the presence of fentanyl drugs, Sec. 13A-12-260 am'd.
Summary

SB168 creates an exception to Alabama's drug paraphernalia law to allow testing equipment used to detect fentanyl or related synthetic fentanyl analogues.

What This Bill Does

SB168 amends the drug paraphernalia law to explicitly permit possession, delivery, or sale of testing equipment that detects fentanyl or fentanyl analogues. It preserves existing prohibitions and penalties for using or selling paraphernalia to manufacture or distribute controlled substances, including various offenses and enhanced penalties when a firearm is involved or when delivering to someone under 18. It also keeps the contraband and forfeiture rules for paraphernalia and maintains the broad definition of drug paraphernalia. The act becomes law on the first day of the third month after it is signed.

Who It Affects
  • Individuals who want to test for fentanyl or synthetic fentanyl analogues can now possess or buy testing equipment without fearing paraphernalia charges.
  • Businesses and individuals who sell or distribute fentanyl testing equipment can do so legally; those who use paraphernalia for other illegal drug activities still face the existing penalties.
Key Provisions
  • New exception: testing equipment designed to detect fentanyl or fentanyl analogues may be possessed, delivered, or sold (exemption to drug paraphernalia restrictions).
  • Penalties for other drug paraphernalia offenses remain, including Class A misdemeanor for use/possession to handle controlled substances, Class C felony for certain activities, and Class B felony if a firearm is involved or if delivering to a minor; paraphernalia remains subject to forfeiture.
  • Effective date: law takes effect on the first day of the third month after passage.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 22, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Drugs

Bill Actions

S

Assigned Act No. 2022-154.

H

Signature Requested

S

Enrolled

S

Passed Second House

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 525

H

Third Reading Passed

H

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Public Safety and Homeland Security

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 201

S

Third Reading Passed

S

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Healthcare

Bill Text

Votes

SBIR: McClendon motion to Adopt Roll Call 200

February 10, 2022 Senate Passed
Yes 23
Absent 12

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass Roll Call 201

February 10, 2022 Senate Passed
Yes 19
No 5
Absent 11

HBIR: Treadaway motion to Adopt Roll Call 524

March 9, 2022 House Passed
Yes 99
Absent 4

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass Roll Call 525

March 9, 2022 House Passed
Yes 100
Absent 3

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature