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HB388 Alabama 2021 Session

Updated Feb 22, 2026

Summary

Session
Regular Session 2021
Title
Elections, requires implementation date of any legislation affecting conduct of general election to be at least six months before general election, const. amend.
Summary

HB388 would require any election-related bill enacted in a year with a general election to take effect at least six months before that election.

What This Bill Does

If enacted, the amendment would add a rule to the Alabama Constitution requiring a six-month lead time before a general election for any bill passed that year and relates to how the election is run. It applies only to bills enacted in a calendar year that has a general election and concerns election conduct. The measure is a constitutional amendment and would need approval from voters before it becomes law. It changes when such laws would take effect, not the content of the laws themselves.

Who It Affects
  • State lawmakers would need to plan and implement election-related laws so they take effect at least six months before a general election.
  • Election officials and voters would experience changes in timing for implementing election-related rules, affecting election administration and planning.
Key Provisions
  • Adds a new provision to the Alabama Constitution (1901) requiring the implementation date for any election-related bill enacted in a year with a general election to be at least six months before the election.
  • Describes the process for adoption: the amendment must be approved by a majority of qualified electors voting on the measure; requires ballot language and election procedures to place the amendment before voters.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 22, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Constitutional Amendments

Bill Actions

H

Delivered to Secretary of State at 1:38 p.m. on April 22, 2021.

H

Assigned Act No. 2021-284.

H

Enrolled

H

Clerk of the House Certification

H

Passed Second House

S

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 1148

S

Third Reading Passed

S

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar

S

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Development

H

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 653

H

Ledbetter motion to Previous Question adopted Roll Call 652

H

Third Reading Passed

H

Carns motion to Carry Over Temporarily adopted Voice Vote

H

Third Reading Carried Over

H

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar

H

Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Constitution, Campaigns and Elections

Bill Text

Votes

HBIR: Carns motion to Adopt Roll Call 641

April 1, 2021 House Passed
Yes 78
No 13
Abstained 7
Absent 5

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass Roll Call 653

April 6, 2021 House Passed
Yes 75
No 24
Absent 4

Ledbetter motion to Previous Question Roll Call 652

April 6, 2021 House Passed
Yes 72
No 26
Abstained 2
Absent 3

SBIR: Roberts motion to Adopt Roll Call 1147

April 22, 2021 Senate Passed
Yes 23
No 3
Absent 8

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass Roll Call 1148

April 22, 2021 Senate Passed
Yes 25
No 4
Absent 5

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature